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»Evacuate
Human Rights Defenders
From Libya!«

MOBILE EXHIBITION

Mobile exhibition
by: Refugees in Libya & the Alliance with Refugees in Libya

The mobile Exhibition wants to highlight and give extensive recognition to the constant organization, protests and collective resistance of the Human Rights Defenders in Libya. It is part of the Human Rights Defender Evacuation Campaign which tries to evacuate Human Rights Defenders

from Libya to diverse European cities. Together they move to different European cities to gather evacuation possibilities and make the stories of the Human Rights Defenders visible.

Note: Most of the human rights defenders in this exposition are men. Refugee women also stand up and defend their rights. However, they face specific, gendered risks that inhibit them from speaking out in public. Also, the vulnerability criteria used by UNHCR mean that they are more likely to get some form of protection.

Slide me left ↓

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3 Voices →

in conversation with: the human rights defenders Murad, Iskander, Zaza* Period: Dez23 - Jan24 edited by: Jana, Sophia, Marc, Yambio, Maral

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150 Writings →

Contributions from 150 Human Rights Defenders* Period: Oct23 - Jan24 compiled by David Yambio *For reasons of security and personal rights, we have censored names, telephone numbers, and UNHCR registration numbers.

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Refugees in Libya →

The movement Refugees in Libya formed itself on 1st of october, 2021, during the protests in front of the UNHCR headquarter in Tripoli, Libya; after EU-supported militias known as the DCIM raided the homes of tens of thousands of refugees and asylum seekers in Gargaresh neighbourhood. At its core, Refugees in Libya is a self-organised group of refugees and asylum-seekers from more than 11 nationalities who demand the end of abuses and their right to safety and freedom. Refugees in Libya organised committees, negotiated with the UNHCR and other authorities and demonstrated for 100 days, until the protests were brutally dismantled and thousands of people brought to detention camps like Ain Zara. What is Refugees in Libya doing? Ever Since, Refugees in Libya kept documenting abuses, doing human rights work, making the situation visible on different levels, doing advocacy at the EU-level, speaking at the European Parliament, the European Commission, speaking to European politicians, and non-governmental international organisations. Activists from Refugees in Libya are still mostly in Libya, but a number of them managed to escape and reach safety to Europe, from where they keep fighting for their comrades. Networking, speaking at events, organising campaigns, supporting people on the move, organising fundraisers, running a 24/7 support hotline and many more. The movement Refugees in Libya managed to bring together Libyan and European civil societies, solidifying translocally and internationally. Even though the movement started in Libya, Refugees in Libya is now a network operating in many other places like Tunisia, Sudan, Niger, Rwanda and Europe. How can you join? If you are a refugee, asylum seeker or migrant in Libya, Tunisia or other north African countries, or if you passed through there during your journey, we invite you to join the movement and speak your truth. You can give testimony of your story, engage with fellow comrades and fight for your dignity and rights from Libya or from anywhere you are based. Depending on your security situation, you can either keep a low profile and keep your activism anonymous or speak out publicly to demand your rights and those of your comrades. Your voice counts, let’s make it heard! Reach out! info@refugeesinlibya.org

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Alliance with Refugees in Libya →

The Alliance with Refugees in Libya is a translocal network of activists founded in August, 2023, in order to amplify the voices from Refugees in Libya and support the struggle from Europe. The networks of the Alliance and of Refugees in Libya are working closely together. What is the Alliance doing? Advocacy, organising campaigns like the Human Rights Defender Evacuation Campaign, start a collective support hotline for people on the move in Libya, document abuses, apply for funds, organise events, contact journalists, and many more. How can you join? Inside the alliance, you can help with advocacy, documentation, joining the collective hotline, organising events and many more things. You can either fully join the alliance fully or choose to support occasionally, depending on your availability. Any support will be very much appreciated! Reach out! alliancewithrefugeesinlibya@gmail.com

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Human Rights Defender Evacuation Campaign →

In January 2024 a new campaign was presented for the first time in a common press conference in Bologna with the support of the city mayor Matteo Lepore. During a two days event the key-demand of the campaign was outlined and re-discussed together in several workshops with various human rights organizations: the immediate evacuation through legal and safe channels to Europe of the 221 Human Right Defenders, who were punished for their courage to advocate for the human rights of all the people on the move. The basic concepts and challenges of this transnational campaign are: • The overarching topic of the campaign has to acknowledge the resistance and protest activities of Refugees in Libya as human rights activity, and thus recognize them as legitimate Human Rights Defenders; • A broad alliance with at least ten supporting municipalities in various European countries will be built within the next months to promote and to amplify together the campaign with the aim to carry out and to assert concrete evacuations; • Each of these ten or more involved solidarity cities should be willing to welcome and to host 20 to 30 human rights defenders from Libya; • The demand for 221 evacuations is NOT an overwhelming number of people rather a feasible aim in order to open (more) small effective windows for safe passages; The campaign started in Italy and beside Bologna first contacts and informal negotiations took place in Rome and in Sicily. In Germany, institutional actors will be approached for discussions in the cities of Lübeck, Frankfurt/Main and maybe Munich. In Spain the campaign is in contact with actors of the city of Barcelona. Further ideas for initiatives are discussed in France, Belgium and the Netherlands. Within the next months, the communication concerning the campaign will be intensified with institutional and civil society actors in the various regions based on this document. Interim reports will be collected and shared to all involved parties. Contact: info@refugeesinlibya.org alliancewithrefugeesinlibya@gmail.com

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3 Voices →

“We did something great, something really big because we shouted and shared our voices and different stories every single day. That’s something that really impresses me.” - Iskander How to resist under life-threatening conditions in Libya? How to organize? What empowers you? How can change happen? What is your message to the international community? Murad, Iskander and Zaza tell about hunger strikes, poisoning, loyalty, hidden documentation, mutual support and their current situation in Libya. They are united by their collective struggle for protection and freedom, but also by the severe reprisals they face for their human rights activism, which also seems to exclude them from current evacuation processes. The stories shown in the exhibition focus on the 100 days of protests in Tripoli, the eviction of the protests, the 18 months of imprisonment and forced labor in Ain Zara, the release of Ain Zara and the repression and responses to it. What happened before? In October, 2021, EU-supported militias attacked the homes of tens of thousands of refugees and asylum seekers in Gargaresh neighbourhood. Days later, more than 300 those who just lost their homes gathered in front of the UNHCR headquater in Tripoli to demand their rights. The movement “Refugees in Libya” was born. They organized a committee, sit-ins, meetings with authorities and journalists and organised mutual support. After 100 days of resistance, the protests were violently dispersed and Libyan militias imprisoned, tortured and enslaved the organizers. Current situation: Currently, Murad, Iskander and Zaza are still in Libya. Together with other comrades, Zaza is still visiting people in the camp in front of the UNHCR, to understand their stories, document their situations, and amplify their voices. They organize a seminar for teaching human rights. We work on an application for funds for this together and hope there will be soon evacuation possibilities.

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150 Writings →

The hotline was an idea that was born out of the necessity to provide solidarity, security and advocacy for those who were stranded across Libya. But today, after three years, this has become a lifeline to the thousands of people in the north african region. Stories are told, information is disseminated, and radical solidarity is carried out. These 150 stories are just an extract of stories that reach out to the hotline every day, since 2021. Behind every story is a person, a face, a daughter, a dream, a homeland, a person longing for security, safety and wellbeing. “Working on these stories brought me closer to these people, but left me questioning our moral duty towards one another in our society as well as the state›s legal obligation towards the person in need. My aim to bring you these stories is in the spirit that you take part and is an invitation to awaken our consciousness to what is happening beyond borders.” - David Yambio

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Background Info →

On Libya Following the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi’s regime in 2011, Libya has struggled to establish a unified government, leading to a power vacuum that has resulted in intermittent civil war, widespread violence and grave human rights abuses. Amidst this turmoil, Libya has also become a significant transit point for migrants and refugees escaping war, repression and poverty. Refugees and migrants in Libya face systematic arbitrary detention, sexual violence, torture and slavery, which could amount to crimes against humanity according to the UN. The refusal by European states to open legal and safe routes for refugees has left tenths of thousands of them trapped in Libya. Despite the widely documented abuses, the European Union and some of its member states have been supporting Libyan militias to prevent refugees from crossing the Mediterranean into Europe. Between 2018 and 2022, the EU has trained, coordinated and financially supported these militias with 71 million euros. First years: Sudan The conflict in Darfur, Sudan, stems from long-standing tensions over land, resources, and power between ethnic groups, primarily the Arab-dominated government and non-Arab rebel groups. It resulted in widespread human rights violations, including mass killings, displacement, sexual violence, and destruction of villages. The conflict has been characterized by ethnic cleansing and created millions of refugees and internally displaced people. The new civil war erupted in 2023 has exacerbated the situation for civilians in Sudan even further. Entering Libya Migration to Libya has been characterized by diverse flows, including economic migrants, asylum seekers, and refugees, seeking opportunities, safety, or transit to Europe. Libya›s geographical location makes it a key transit country for migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and beyond. However, the journey to and through Libya is perilous, marked by human trafficking, exploitation, and abuse at the hands of smugglers and armed groups. The country›s political instability and lack of effective governance exacerbate these dangers even further. Gargaresh The Gargaresh neighborhood in Tripoli serves as a microcosm of the complex challenges faced by migrants and refugees in the country. The conditions are often dire, with many of them living in overcrowded and makeshift accommodations, lacking access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and sanitation. Additionally, migrants and refugees in Gargaresh face discrimination, exploitation, and harassment from both locals and authorities. Protests The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Libya is tasked with protecting and assisting refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the country, given the slack of support from Libyan authorities. However, their mandate remains largely unfulfilled, leaving many refugees in precarious and vulnerable situations, with little access to essential services and protection and without being transparent to the refugees they are supposed to help. This, combined with allegations of racism among UNHCR staff and their collaboration with murderous Libyan militias, made them the target of many refugee protests. Ain Zara The Ain Zara prison is a detention center for refugees managed by a militia linked to the Department for Combating Illegal Immigration (DCIM), one of the Libyan groups supported by EU funds. Ain Zara is infamous for its overcrowded and unsanitary conditions and for the torture and forced labor of their inmates.

What Now? ⤶

Zaza, Murad and Iskander and dozens of their comrades are still in Tripoli, keeping a low profile to avoid being captured again. The refusal of European states to grant any humanitarian visas is keeping them stranded in Libya, where they are clearly not safe. To counter this, Refugees in Libya has recently launched a campaign to recognize their role as human rights defenders and to evacuate them to safe cities in Europe. You can learn more about our campaign here: As Europeans we have a moral responsibility for the abuses funded with our taxes in Libya. If we want to see positive change in the world, those who are brave enough to defend human rights should be praised and protected, not tortured and imprisoned. The federal government could provide visas to allow these defenders to find shelter in Germany, whereas municipal authorities could support them in their integration process. Please, write to your mayor and ask him*/her to support the evacuation of human rights defenders from Libya! There are many things you can do. Take some postcards and take action!

3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders | 3 voices of human rights defenders |
Zaza

They wanted to silence us. But we said ›no‹. I remember the speech of Martin Luther King that says: »our life starts ending, when we become silent about what‘s important.« It [protests, community building, hunger-strike] is something that is different, I have never seen in my life. So even in 2003, there was a war in Sudan and we left. But things that I have seen here in Libya from CDC camp until Ain Zara, I have never seen it at all in my life. It’s my first time but I had experienced it and they are really, really catastrophic, too. What leads me to continue fighting and defending for my rights? So me as a skilled person, I’m sorry for describing myself as skilled, but as I speak different languages, I have to play my role for my people or for my colleagues or for my family who have been together since CDC camp until Ain Zara. I have to participate or I have to use all my skills and pass my message to the world, for example. There are many people who have some skills and they want to pass their messages to the world, but the problem of language stops them. But the fact that I speak four different languages - I have to play my role in order to pass a message. So I have to defend my right and the rights of my friends. If we don’t do this, no one is going to do it for us. That’s why I’m still doing it. Despite there are some dangers, but I believe that nothing will come to me if god says ›no‹. So that’s why I am still continuing. It’s a duty for my comrades. So I have to do it. No matter what I face, I will never give up, I will continue until the better days will come one day.

ISKANDER

I started from my own country. I did not come to stay in Libya, I came to pass. […] I never thought I would see what I had seen in Libya: It was after I have arrived in Libya, I found out that Libya is worse than my country, that I left behind. The thing that really impressed me was when I saw other human beings, especially kids and women. There were also some pregnant women who were suffering a lot. When I saw them, many questions came to my mind: “Why, just as we are human beings, are we suffering like this and other people out there enjoying their lives?” That is something that was just coming inside my mind. And why other people, I mean the international community, were silent on what was going on for us human beings because we did something great and we have done something really bigger, because every single day, we were shouting, sharing our voices, our different stories. That is something that really impressed me. And the same way that Yambio is representing, I wish one day I will be doing the same. Because one thing that I have seen in my eyes taught me something more and makes me feel more. The thing is, you know, I pray very much for a miracle that will happen to my life to get me out of this hell. And by the time when I get to a save country, I really want to join those who fight for the human rights, because I have seen enough myself. I try to add somebody who knows people who are always experiencing the pain, I really need to be a very active person to help people who are in need, like me now. And on the other hand, I want to study and finish my education. This is the first thing that I should start doing when I get out of this hell. I want to study to be a doctor. This is what I love to be. Because I have seen many ill people, when the war happened in Sudan, there were a lot of ill people. But there were no doctors to help. And you can see people are dying in front of you, because of the lack of medical assistance, lack of doctors, that thing just got me hope to try to be a doctor somehow to help people in need. And I know that a lot of people are in need in my own country, in my small village, right now. People need more help. These are the first things, to finish my education to be a doctor and another one, try to add some value for people who are suffering, try to help, try to amplify their voices.

MURAD

I am Murad, a refugee from Sudan. […] I went [to Khartoum] looking for safety and looking for education. But the government was not allowing me as I am one of the Darfurian people who was having a problem and war was going on. I see also people who have been attacked before, because they talk about life here and they talk about the reality and they just sent it out. And that’s why I am afraid I do lose myself because I want to just stay safe, I don’t need any trouble. But no one. This is all I have. I may not know what will happen to me. And that’s why I want to hide my face. Not to show to the world because, maybe somewhere else people may see my face and they may recognize me. “This guy was talking to the media and he has full information about this country”. And sometimes even our organisation itself is mafia, you know, the organisation UNHCR, they have some people dealing with them. I don’t trust these people of the organisation. […] Seeing is believing because the one who does not see, he cannot believe. But seeing is believing. I saw with my own eyes and I heard a lot of stories. My dream was to become - first I was thinking, when I get to a European country or any safe place where any kind of person is allowed who wants a future for himself, I first determined to become a motivational speaker. And that was my dream. But when I entered this country, the dream just died. And the dream, I just remind my dream, because we’re not working for it. If you want to be someone, you have to just work and you have to focus on. But no way for us to go to school, no way for us to go to college. Even to get some information. I was interested about having a good person who can always give me some inspiration and a motivational speaker because that has made my strength. I was trying to become my motivationer, but I don’t know. Actually, it is not too late, but the condition that we are in is not telling you that maybe one day you will become one. You come as a ref- like, as, I mean, migrator and you’re not allowed. Everything must be under their control. And that’s what they do. But we thank God that we believe that one day he will take us out of this country.

100 Days of Protest

01.10.2021-10.01.2022

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raids of Gargaresh

It was 2021, October, when we were living at Gargaresh. That’s the place being attacked by Libyan official government at midnight, in the morning, 5 am, when everyone was sleeping. They came to attack us. From there they took us to Qhuadschiar which is a detention centre. It was around 5000 people. We spent just only one week because the place was very tiny they forced all the people to live together like that.....continue

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- Iskander

And we broke [the prison] and ran immediately to UNHCR. At the time there was a militia man behind us who was shooting with the gun, I think, like six of us were dying in that center. From there, we arrived at UNHCR........

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- Iskander

....We were expecting to get quick help because everyone, everyone was very tough on us. I mean, when I was getting in front of UNHCR, I was very happy, expecting to get out of Libya. But that never happened. I spent three months and ten days, nothing happened.

- Iskander

peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest | peaceful protest |
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We have started our first protest camp in 2021 after the great event of Gargaresh that we have been chased out of our homes and thousands of our friends and brothers and sisters have been arrested and taken to the jails. But we could escape. So all those who could escape, we have gathered in front of the UNHCR headquarter in Tripoli, in Saraj area. So we have decided to at least pass a message to the world that we are suffering here in this country.

- Zaza

Actually, we were just protesting peacefully. We were just looking for help. We wrote some papers. We said [...] “We need you to take us from this country”. But all they did is to open the organization in the morning time. They just threw water on us in the cold condition [...] they beat us some time and they called security. We did not even put our hands on them because we knew what we were doing. We were calling for our rights and we were demanding to have better positions. We need a safe country and we need to have a good life as, yeah, Refugees.

- Murad

Sometimes I used to share my voice with David Yambio. He was like our leader in that protest, and we always tried to shout with our voices, to need evacuation out of Libya. I was doing that almost every single day. Until that protest was dismantled, so every single day, I spent three months and ten days in front of the UNHCR. Every single morning. It was very rainy and the season was very cold for me. All I was doing was: I tried to share my voice to reach the international community, find a solution and evacuation for me and for the rest.

[...] I was just speaking directly in front of people, telling our cases and about the conditions that we were in, I was trying to rise up.

- Iskander

building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee | building a committee |
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There were about three or four leaders, if there’s anything they wanted to say, we sat down and listened to them, what they wanted to say and everything that is beneficial for us. We just go with it. And then if they say we have to get up in the early morning to go protest, we got up. If they say we don’t need to go today, we also remain there. Whatever they say we were listening to them because if they were our leaders, they were our commanders and we do appreciate them a lot.

- Murad

We were voted by the community. […] We met all together and we sat together. There were some people who were known by the community even when we were in Gargaresh, so they are some people of respect. I mean old people who used to lead people even when they were back in Sudan, educated people. The first thing that we did is we have selected those personalities. […] Then we have selected others like N.* and A.* and then M.* and me, we were selected because we speak the foreign language like English and French so we can help them in case there is a meeting with some foreigner for example. […] those people who were selected are the most trusted people of the community. So we did this and formed a committee of 10 people including women from different nationalities: Sudanese, South Sudanese, Ethiopians, Eritreans and Somalians. […] and we were leading that community.

- Zaza

press work | press work | press work | press work | press work | press work | press work | press work | press work | press work |
media & media & media & media & media & media & media & media & media & media &
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There are many things that we used to do. So when we went for a protest or we are meeting members together and we write notes on big sheets of paper. And then we announce all the people who were living there that we would have a protest from this hour to this hour. “So these are the sheets that we will be carrying and some of you might be saying some words and others might be filming”. So this is what we used to do...1/4 →

 - Zaza

And also if there is someone who is sick, so there is some people from the committee who are charged to take care of those sick people. They used to contact the ambulance so they can come and take. [one of them I remember he used to work as a nurse in Sudan. So by that experience, we have selected him to take care of the medical things.].... 2/4 →

- Zaza

There were some people who used to take care of the woman issues. So women have some many needs […] so in this case, we put in charge some people. We used to collect some money, especially for women. So they go to buy this needs of the women and distribute for them and some things for their children. And sometimes if a woman has no blanket or doesn’t have a mat, we used to collect about 1 Dinar or 2 Dinars, so they can go and buy a blanket for the families and so on.... 3/4 →

- Zaza

And sometimes even UNHCR decided to meet us. [Usually UNHCR leader used to speak English at that time.] So when they call us for a meeting we select some people and we send them to those UNHCR staff. So they sit together and discuss. […] At the end they come and join us and then they tell us about what they have discussed. So everything was organised like this.

[We even have received visits from foreign people from BBC and other TV channels. When there was something like this, we used to meet them and tell them about our stories and our life here.] 4/4 

- Zaza

demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights | demanding human rights |

 

When we say human right, it is something that every living mankind on this planet of earth deserves to get. For example, living in a safe place, getting good education and having a good life. All this basic things are a right of every human being.

The world is enjoying with all these things, living in a safe place, having a good life, getting good education. But we as refugees and asylum seekers in Libya, there are many things missing with us. For example: we are not any safe. We are not getting a good education, and even our life is catastrophic and miserable, you see.

So we just need to get all these things. We are claiming all these things to be fulfilled. That’s all what we are demanding, very simple things.

 - Zaza

speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up | speaking up |
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The thing that I used to tell the international community is that they must take action on what is taking place in Libya. Because as I am saying, nobody feels what is happening here, until one is here. Because I, myself, I have seen very bad things in front of my eyes and I didn’t do anything because I’m powerless. I think the international community should have to see what is happening to refugees here. Because if these lives matter, they have to look at this. What is happening here, is not something that’s supposed to happen.

- Iskander

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negotiating

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taking care of eachother 

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Eviction of the protest

10.01.2022

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So on the 8th, 9th of January, the UNHCR asked us to register all the names of the people who were camping there. So we registered all the names and handed them over to the UNHCR staff. And they promised us they will start working on our cases and they will find some solutions for the people who deserve them, but not for all of us. And they promised to give us some assistance so that we can find some places in order to go and rent houses. But unfortunately on the 10th of January, at midnight, we found ourselves surrounded by a huge number of the government. So they came from different sides and then they started just catching us, hitting the people and catching the people and putting them on the buses. And have burnt all the small tents that we used to live in. And some people who were lucky could escape from there. But we - we also tried to escape, but we couldn’t. So we were crowded. And we have been taken to Ain Zara. So at that time, we were about 700 people who had been arrested and taken to the Ain Zara detention centre and there were women, children and people from different nationalities, Sudanese, Ethiopians, Eritreans, South Sudanese and Somalians. [...] They [the militias] were wearing different types of uniforms, so some of them belong to the prison of AinZara armies and the others, I think they are from Deraa, [accompanied by Anti-illegal immigration agency]. [...] So actually I think they are from three different categories of the government who formed a team and then they came and raided us there. [..] They were targeting the committee members first, but they couldn’t recognize us in that big crowd. But they found the leader of the committee, he was named M*. He was shot down. Some people carried him to the ambulance car and took him to the hospital. We got this news the next day when we arrived to Ain Zara. The bad thing is that even in the hospital, they have tried to target him. There were some people who asked for a patient who is called M* (the same thing they did in the prison at the first day we were brought in), but the nurses told them that there‘s no one called by that name, so they left. When M* and his companion (the one who was taking care of him) heard about that, they managed to escape from that hospital without the doctors knowing and went to a friend‘s house. He was getting treatment at that house until he got well. From there he decided to go back to Sudan because his life was in a big danger.

 - Zaza

Another time, when we spent three months and ten days, again the police forces came and attacked us. It was in the middle of the night while everyone was sleeping. They came with different guns, they were a group of soldiers, and were looking for who is the person that was representing this community. And we said “That person does not exist.” And then they told us that “you have 10 minutes to leave this place or we can do what we want”. Everyone was sad and just looking around. There were not 10 seconds left until they used their forces and tried to beat us differently. And these small houses that we’ve built, they were trying to destroy. Until someone has been shot. So then they just forced us to bring us together and said to us we are taking you to a detention center, which is Ain Zara. And we are going to take you there. And tomorrow maybe UNHCR themselves they’d come to evacuate or whatever maybe and at the moment, everywhere around us were soldiers standing by, holding guns. And when they forced us to enter their own big houses, they were just trying to get what we belonged, like phones, whatever maybe some people I didn’t have a phone at the moment, but those who had phones were taken by them.

 - Murad

Ainzara detention centre

10.01.2022 - 11.07.2023

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We spent about one week and UNHCR staff came to AinZara detention centre and they have registered us again from the beginning. They asked us for our documents and we said that we left all our documents in the camp that we were leaving and some of us were carrying them. So we gave them only the numbers of these documents or registration card numbers you should give them so they can take it in the computer. They asked us some questions, like an interview or something like that. [...] And then we never saw any staff of UNHCR. [...] At that time there were other detainees who had been there before us. They told us that they had been brought like us, they were raided from homes and they were brought there. And if someone has money, he has to pay them and go out.

 - Zaza

documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺ documenting forced labour ➺
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documenting forced labour

At the time we were at Ain Zara centre, first in the beginning, we were not even allowed forced labor to take a video or to even have phones, you know, because of the government and security of that Ain Zara centre. They took all the phones and everything that may be just like the phones with which you are able to send your message out to the world [...]. After two months or maybe two weeks, some of us were able to get a phone from somewhere else. But [...] the one who is responsible for that prison, [...] he said that “if anyone anyone tries to take some pictures or videos they record to send out, I will deal with him”. And since that day we are afraid because we have no choice, because we have been warned and a lot of things happened during that time [...]. We have to send to the world to know what we’re facing. But we have been warned, we cannot do anything because we don’t have anything in our hands. And we are in people’s hands. We do not have to say anything. We were silent until two months passed, and then something was actually changing sometimes. Some people were taking some images or videos to record, to send to the world. But even they’re afraid, they did not send.

 - Murad

documenting forced labour

And sometimes they come and select some people and bring them to work. So they spend all day working for them. And at the end of the day, they brought them back. So they used to force people, you know, to work and while they were working outside, they were awaiting them with their guns. So they can not escape. [So the kind of work was setting up] Buildings and paintings so everyone that has some skills like builders or painters or mechanics or for example carpenters. They used to select these people and bring them. The kind of people they used to target were people who were well-formed. [...] But at that time I was a little bit thin, so I was not selected.

 - Zaza

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documenting forced labour

They don’t have a specific job they give you to work. Because sometimes they take you to different detention center to clean up, sometimes to a building place, to help to build, something like that, all day. And bring you back, tomorrow the same. Until their job is finished. That’s what we did. And I myself, I have been there. [...] And you can’t do anything because everywhere around, there are just militiamen, holding different guns. [...] So we tried to make like some voice records or some videos. To send to David Yambio, who stays in Italy trying to explain our situation in Libya. And he was trying to do that, because If not, if he was not trying to do that - Who knows? Nobody knows. [...] everything that we made, records and sometimes small videos, we gave them to Yambio and the other day, we saw that he is talking, representing us. In that detention. [...] Me personally, I didn’t have my own phone, but for those who had a phone, they tried to hide the phone, and tried to make records in a very quiet place. Which has never been seen by soldiers or anyone. Like that we did it. So that’s what we did.

 - Iskander

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documenting the conditions

So they give us one bread and one cheese for each person in the morning and at midday, they give us a plate of spaghetti. For five people a small plate of spaghetti. You have to share with five people. And in the evening, also a plate of spaghetti for five people. That is the type of food that they used for us. And sometimes they did not even give us breakfast. They come to dinner. Sometimes they do not bring dinner. So sometimes they just bring one time or we eat one time a day and sometimes we eat twice.

 - Zaza

documenting the conditions

At that time I did not have a phone because we were inside the prison there. The big problem is: Where would we get the money to buy phones? Even we don’t have, you know, some money to buy food. We’re not allowed at that time. It was a really hard time. [...] the system of this country, it’s not like any others country’s systems. It’s different. Like when you’re trying to fight for your right or you’re trying to say these things which are really happening, the truth. They will not allow you. And at that time we protest. We were there, peacefully and then they released us. But during that time, a lot of things happened, a lot of problems, but nobody even sent it out. There were just some women who had phones. They just used to send some pictures to David. [...] During that time in prison also a lot of abuse, a lot of beating, a lot of kicking. You know, some people even have been in a place like a punishment place, they locked you inside the room in the winter condition, then they put on air condition. Then it is really hard for you, you don’t have a blanket, you don’t have anything to cover yourself. You know, big problems. We drank water from pipes which is salty water that some people may have some dhiarria problems and a lot difficulties that we face. But we do thank God [...] for giving us another opportunity to continue our life forward. It is full of blessing, that whenever things happen, we don’t forget that God is behind us and believe that one day the better days will come.

 - Murad

hunger strike 
05.02.2022 - 07.02.2022

We spent about two months there and didn’t see any visits from the organisations. So we have decided to make, as I can say, we have decided to not eat. We stopped eating. We spent about three days like this. We refused to eat at all. It was something like a hunger strike. [...] for three days. And the prison leaders came and asked us “Why you don’t want to eat?”, so we told them that “You brought us here without any crime and we just need a visit from the UNHCR. You have to go and tell the UNHCR to come and talk to us and see solutions.” From there they contacted I think the UNHCR. So the fourth day they came, the UNHCR staff and the other people from other NGOs, all of them came and found us. We were in a very difficult situation. Some of us even were sick because we hadn’t eaten for three days and it was the whole day. So they found us in really a bad situation and started asking us “Why are you doing this? Even if you do it, the solutions might not come as directly as you think. So you have to start eating and then we will write some reports to the organisations so they can find solutions for you by the time. But not at the same time, but we are thinking” and so on. So they tried to beg us [...]. So from there, we decided to start eating and we continued till there.

 - Zaza

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organising

After one year, we were transferred to another room. And the room they transported us to was completely broken. It even has some windows on the top, you see. I think they used it to keep chicken or things, [...] inside there. They transported us there and they locked us. And when it rains, the rain comes already in, on us. So we tried to get some plastics from whenever they brought the bread in the plastics [...] and make these small things that can cover you in your blanket and so on. That’s what we used to protect ourselves from the rain, you see? I think you have seen some videos that we shared with you when we were in Ain Zara. We have recorded some videos describing the room that we are living in. So the room was really, really bad.

 - Zaza

organising 

I remember that I recorded a video describing the type of food they used to bring us every time. And also another video showing the bathing rooms that we used to use and the room that we used to live in. So we are sharing these with David [...] [and he shared it] with very different media. I think there were a lot of reactions and I, personally, I have watched it, my face was blurry. So I don’t think that anybody ever recognized me. And then I remember even this video [where we are sitting, that is fully in French] has been shared in different social media. So suddenly, [...] I found myself, my voice, went so far.

 - Zaza

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release from Ain Zara 
11.07.2023

By the time when they were releasing us, I expected too much. I thought there was just a miracle happening for me and for rest to leave Libya. But that never happened at all. So UNHCR with some staff, they came to us and talked to us “Now, all we have to do is to take you out from detention center to give you like one thousand Dinar and try to find a pathway only for a very short period of time.” And we believed that maybe they just even told us “You won’t spend any time in Libya” – and we crossed them we said it is like something is really happening for us. But then they handled us one thousand plus like some hygiene, whatever, like that. When we left, they said: “Go and let your phones on, we are going to call you.” But that never happened. [...] So until this moment, nothing happened from their side. The current situation that I am experiencing, is much worse than the experience that I have been going through. A couple of two months ago, me myself I was forced to work. I disappeared from my comrades.

  - Iskander

release from Ain Zara 
11.07.2023

The day we were released from Ain Zara, while we were on our road, I spoke. I have recorded a video explaining that we have spent these days, a year and a half and then finally we got released [...] - I think you have watched the video. After our arrival at the office of UNHCR, we finished all the documents and we were at our gate and waiting for the taxi to take us to colleagues’ or friends’ homes. One of the UNHCR staff came out and asked me for my document. So we were all standing there at the gate, but he was asking me personally for my document. So some friends said, “No, no, don’t give him”, but there was no way to refuse it. So I gave it to him and he went back with my document and he spent about minutes and then he brought it back to me and I said, “What is it for?” He said, “No, no, no nothing”. And I don’t know. Till today, I’m doubting that they might put my document on a blacklist or something like that. I don’t know. [...] we passed those interviews and later some people have been contacted to have other interviews. But till today I’ve not been contacted. I don´t know. Maybe in the coming days, I might be contacted. That’s what’s going on here.

 - Zaza

release from Ain Zara 
11.07.2023

We are not demanding something bigger. I myself was not just demanding something really bigger than looking for a safe place. Because as I’m a human being, I deserve to be respected and deserve to live life as every human being. But that never happened to my life, neither for my comrades. Because when we are in Libya here, we are not considered as human beings, not at all. Because almost everywhere you go, there is a checkpoint asking “Where are you going? Who are you? Why are you here?” This makes me like “Oh my goodness”. This makes me feel very sad when I am talking about this point. And as I was not looking for something bigger, neither my friends, all we want, is just evacuation from this country, if we deserve rights as everyone.

 - Zaza

release from AinZara 
11.07.2023

I still have fear because they still are looking for people who have been protesting in front of UNHCR. Because now they know people, their names, but they don’t know their faces, [...] They are even looking for people who were staying in Ain Zara. If anyone asks, you say “no, I’ve never been to Ain Zara.”

 - Zaza

and today? and today? and today? and today? and today? and today? and today? and today? and today? and today?

Dec 2023 - Jan 2024

There is no real work, if you try to work there. You just sit on the roadside and then people will come and sometimes they say like “I have work”. Then you go to work. But you don’t know who that person is. Whether militia, whether good or whatever, maybe. We just go. When it was Friday in the afternoon, me and my friend we were sitting under the tree. A man came with a car, and said:“I have a job and I need people”. I said: “ok”. Me and my friend, when we went there, before we entered the house, I just realised that there were a group of people who were working and on the other side of the house, there was a man holding a gun. And then I said to my friend that we were in trouble. And they realised that we were trying to escape. And then they said “Come, come inside. Come inside”. After that, when we went inside the house, the first one asked me: “Now you clean all this house.” My friend asked “How much you are going to pay?”. And the other one replied: “What kind of money are you talking about? So, you see the slaves are working here. And you are also a slave, too. Why we are going to give you money?”. I was blinking my eyes to my friend to understand that those people were not good people, but my friend didn’t get me well, until we have been attacked - they beat us massively. After that, they just took our phones and then said, “Go, go go! We don’t want to see you around this area again. If we see you, something will happen!” I was very sick when I came home, I spent one month sleeping, and I even wanted to try to see the UNHCR doctors. I didn’t find anything, because everywhere I went, they tell me “You don’t have an appointment, there is no doctor”. Whatever, maybe. I just called my colleague, they found a small amount of money and I went to the hospital and now, just thank God, that I am still breathing. [Today I am fine, but I still have pain in my left shoulder.] But the current situation is not something that easy, is much worse. […] It’s racist everywhere. Now I’m talking to you, Wherever you go, there is a checkpoint. You get arrested. And nobody knows, where they are catching you.

- Iskander

There’s something that I might say, that you and your team, you have to just speak out to amplify the voiceless people to keep doing things like this, to find solutions for what is happening in Libya and conflicts in north Africa. Some people need to feel the things that are happening. The pain that people are going through. And to be honest, I’m really happy that today I could be able to speak to people like you, out here. It is really giving hope. To keep on dreaming one day to get out of this hell. Being in Libya is something very fearful and I think just sharing my voice to international communities and for people out there like you, who are just always feeling that other human beings’ lives matter. Try to just amplify our voice to the international community to find durable evacuation from Libya. Because we have seen enough.

- Iskander

I remember a story one of my colleagues told me: when he went for an interview with the UNHCR staff, one of the staff told him “if you continue talking about the bad things that you have seen in the different jails of this country, you might not travel and you will be living just here.” That is the first thing that tells us that all those who speak up, are threatened.

- Zaza

I remember a story one of my colleagues told me: when he went for an interview with the UNHCR staff, one of the staff told him “if you continue talking about the bad things that you have seen in the different jails of this country, you might not travel and you will be living just here.” That is the first thing that tells us that all those who speak up, are threatened.

- Iskander

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

150 writings

The hotline was an idea that was born out of the necessity to provide solidarity, security and advocacy for those who were stranded across Libya. But today, after three years, this has become a lifeline to the thousands of people in the north african region.

Stories are told, information is disseminated, and radical solidarity is carried out.

These 150 stories are just an extract of stories that reach out to the hotline every day, since 2021. Behind every story is a person, a face, a daughter, a dream, a homeland, a

person longing for security, safety and wellbeing.

“Working on these stories brought me closer to these people, but left me questioning our moral duty towards one another in our society as well as the state›s legal obligation towards the person in need. My aim to bring you these

stories is in the spirit that you take part and is an invitation to awaken our consciousness to what is happening beyond borders.” - David Yambio

YAQOUB, Ammar Sharef

28

Sudan

I was born in Darfur, a local county. The reason is that the Sudanese government and the Arab tribes are killing us in Darfur. They are displacing us to other countries and seizing our lands, and our lives are at risk in our country. I entered Libya on the 7th of September 2018, and I stayed in Qatrun for a week, and I walked to Sabha for three days, and in Bani Walid I was improsoned for a month, and in Tariq Al-Sikka prison for 18 days (about 2 and a half weeks). And in Tripoli in Ghout Al-Shaal prison for a week, and on the streets in Al-Sarraj for three months and 10 as we protested, and in Ain Zara prison for 18 months (about 1 and a half years).

Mubarak Fadul Ibrahim

29

Sudan

I was born in small village called Janga, northern Nyala, I left my country in 2020, because of the war to Chad then to Libya, when I came to Libya I thought as I was in peace, but reality of Libya is worse than my country. I tried my best to get to Europe three times, but unfortunately, I got pulled back by Libyan coast guards to a very worse detention center. I have been in Tariq Al-Sikka detention center, Al-Mabani, and finally in Ainzara, in which I have spent 18 months being forced to work almost every single day, until I have been released by the UNHCR. I was expecting to go to a safe country, but that never happened. Now I am on the ground experiencing the same challenges, my life is completely in danger. Thank you from bottom of my heart.

Hassan,hassan mohammed

28

Sudan

I was born in West Darfur State (El Geneina) Krenik locality, Ezrin Administrative Unit. I left Sudan in 2019 due to insecurity and wars in Sudan. I arrived in Libya in the same year and tried to go to sea twice, and they returned me and put me in prison the first time. The second time, I escaped from the port, and after the Gargaresh raid of the 1st of October 2021 I joined the sit-in with thousands of others in front of the UNHCR, and it was difficult to obtain a document or make a living. We were attacked and transferred to Ain Zara Prison on the 10th of January 2022, and we were released in July 2023. Until today I am still hopelessly living in the streets.

Isamael Jaral-Nabi Mohamed

28

Sudan

First, I would like to thank you, appreciate and respect each other. I am Jaral-Nabi Mohammad from Sudan, Central Darfur state, Zalingei. Exit date from Sudan 2/8/2019 I am looking for only peace, security and a happy life for my family I faced many dangers. I was imprisoned in Bani Walid in the year 6/6/2020, then I was released from it after four months. I suffered beatings and an electric shock until my health condition deteriorated. I continued with my life. I faced several difficulties and attacks for no apparent reason at the gates and in my place of residence. I experienced several armed men being arresting me with weapons because of my property, Like a phone for daily work expenses. I could not spare a single dinar to send my family. They are now dependent on me. I am the eldest son of the house. I was imprisoned in 2021 in Ghout-Al-Shaal and then released from it. I was imprisoned again in Ain Zara and released from it. Until now, I did not live in safety, and I am still searching for safety. Please help me. I thank all human rights organizations for your efforts for humanity

Yousef. Abduladeem Ishak Ibrahim

31

Sudan

I come from the village of Bulbul Dalal Al-Anqara (Hala Zaghawa), which is west of South Darfur State (Nyala). I left my country in 2018 due to war and genocide to Libya. I crossed the sea 6 times, but every time I was intercepted by the Libyan Coast Guard and returned to very, very bad prisons where there is abuse and oppression of humanity. I endured all kinds of oppression and tyranny. In fact, it was a very great ordeal for all of that to get out of the hell of Libya and live in peace and security. In Libya, I was in Qargaresh, where we were raided by the Libyan authorities in the ugliest way, and the world bears witness in a way that does not recognize a shred of humanity. I was tekan to Ghout- Al-Shaal prison. After that, I was part of the self-organized movement of refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I personally was subjected to some violations, enslavement, and physical abuse against humanity and human rights. Now I live my worst days in the streets of Libya, where I constantly worry, fear, and think about the danger of disappearance, kidnapping, or imprisonment by militias or random human traffickers.

Mohamed,Yaser Ali

32

Sudan

I am Sudanese (nationality). I was born in the Kara region of South Darfur state. Then, because of the war in Darfur, we were displaced to Nyala in 2003. I left Sudan for Libya due to war, racism, and religious reasons on the 11th of August 2019. I entered Libya on August 17, 2019, in the Kufra region. In November, I arrived in Benghazi. I was beaten and robbed at home by the militias, and after that I was subjected to a complaint at the car center. Because of my religion, I fled from Benghazi and came to Tripoli, on the 19th of April 2021. I also lived in Gargaresh. I was beaten and robbed at home twice by the militias, and after that on the 1st of October the Libyan government as a home. We were locked up in the Ghout-Al-Shaal prison. I escaped from prison as a homeless person then I walked to the UNHCR Community Day Care (CDC). I Joined the sit-in for 3 months and 10 days. Then on the 10th of January we were evicted to a government prison in Ain Zara. I was enslaved and forced to work there for 18 months. Then on the 10th of July 2023, the UNHCR secured my release out of prison. Today I live in fear, panic, and insecurity from the militias and the Libyan government.

ISHAQ, Majdi Zakaria Ibrahim

25

Sudan

I am from Sudan, West Darfur, Morni locality left the country and arrived in Chad in 2019 I entered Libya in 2020. I was imprisoned during my entry into Libya in Ben Walid prison, and I was transferred to Gharyan prison. I escaped from the prison and arrived home. During the events of the Gargaresh campaign, I visited my friend in the city of Gargaresh, and from there we staged a sit-in in front of the commission, and we were arrested and transferred to Ain Zara prison. We were released after 18 months (about 1 and a half years) in 2023

Anwar Abdullah Juma Taher

34

Sudan

My family and I are displaced from the scourge of wars in our country from 2004 to the present day, and my father was slaughtered by the Najaweed in June 2022 - and also our house was burned and my older brother was beaten with a firearm, and they were determined to slaughter him with a knife while screaming, all by the Darfur militias, a complete killing of the rest of the family members and part of them. A large member of my family was deprived of our rights and displaced due to the racist and regional war from the Janjaweed. They attack homes and farms, rape girls, kill men, burn children, and take young men from family. Our dreams have become the simplest thing: safety and food. We are a small family of 4 members. We immigrated from Sudan to Libya in September 2022 in light of the difficult circumstances. I was detained in Sabha for two months because we did not have the money to pay the ransom, I was tortured and beaten with a whip inside the prison, which led to a problem at the end of the spinal chain from the effects of torture. I told the official from the prison that I did not have the amount of the ransom, I told him that the situation of my family in Sudan was equal to that they themselves had no power. He spent his day eating and drinking. Where did they find you for this amount? He asked me to tell the Sudanese in Libya to pay the ransom. I told him that I had no acquaintances and no breadwinner here. He asked for half the amount, I said no, then I was tied up for two days, beaten and tortured. No, he refused, and the amount was more than I could bear. Also, it was done to put Pressure on me to pay the full amount or I will be imprisoned for life and I will be transferred to another prison far from the city in the desert to spend the rest of my life. After diligent efforts and communications, my captivity was released by paying an amount of 2000 dinars from the Sudanese brothers and friends who are in Sabha and the other who is in Ajdabiya, may God bless them. I suffered. We suffered the most during this trip, and all our supplies and a small portion of the expenses that do not make anything as daily expenses were looted. We came to the UNHCR and registered in order to find safety in their arms in light of the difficult circumstances. They said, “We are safe, but they do not know where to accommodate us” We thought that the Commission had camps, but on the contrary, rents. Houses are expensive, and we cannot rent the yard. We have nothing, I do not know what to do, and we do not have the simplest necessities of life. For us, it is normal as children of wars, but it is difficult to bring food for me and my children. It is the most difficult option, even though we faced great challenges in Libya and in Darfur, where people harassed us and insulted us with incitement words. Hatred, racism, and regionalism, as the security, social, and economic conditions that surround us in Libya, or that I and my family face, may be difficult to describe, make me feel unstable and enjoy life. As an asylum seeker registered with the UNHCR, I ask you to give me an opportunity to start a new life full of hope and social peace far from war, violations, and a history of 20th of January 2023, My wife was subjected to verbal harassment, and my children also suffer from fear strikes and involuntary urination due to the difficult security conditions we are going through and the inability to treat and educate them. Also, I cannot move around and work due to osteoarthritis due to excessive torture inside the prison and because they are imprisoned in a house for a month - 400 dinars. Today, we have a three-month right of 1,200 dinars which we haven’t paid. Please help me and make us happy. By God Almighty, we are in dire need. I ask you by God, good people who have the ability to help us. Do not delay us for a moment. Also, I ask you to help my children by giving them their right to education and providing a safe environment for them and for us. I thank you for your endless efforts in Service to man and humanity. We are looking for safety everywhere. The family consists of five members.

Dalia Mirghani Ibrahim Coco

37

Sudan

I am Dalia Mirghani Ibrahim Coco from Sudan by nationality, I was born in South Kordofan, Kadugli, a region of conflicts. I lived in Khartoum, Omdurman locality. I sought refuge or fled my country because of the war. We were evicted from our home, our property was looted, I was assaulted, harassed, and hit with a weapon in my right leg. I was also hit by flying spray in my left foot, and my nephew was shot dead. I took my cousins with me in August 2023 across the Sahara Desert. We were exposed to many difficulties in the desert. We were robbed and attacked by militias. My brother had a nervous breakdown and was arrested. Currently, he is missing. We are still searching for him and for those who have found him until now, and we are afraid for him, and we cannot go to the police stations because we entered Libya in an illegal way. My sister's son suffers from involuntary urination. In Libya, we face many problems. We cannot get a house because of the money, and we cannot get a job. I have university degrees. I searched for work in various fields. I cannot be employed because of nationality and ethnicity. I worked as a house cleaner so we could buy food. We rented a small house and did not find any assistance from anyone. On the one hand, we are also exposed to harassment, restrictions, and harassment from the youth of the neighborhood. I, my sister, and her young son doesn’t have an older man with us. Now I, my sister, and her son are zero and cannot be able to rent a house, we cannot get a job, and we have no one to take care of us. We are also afraid of the youth and campaigns against refugees by the police. We do not have ban cards, and my mother and father are dead. I have no one except my cousins. Thank you.

Nasra Younis

32

Sudan

I am Nusra Younis Adam Al-Nour from Sudan, Al-Fasher neighborhood in the camp Alsalam-Abuja. I came from Sudan After the war, we were tired on the way. We left Sudan on August 10, 2023. We arrived in Libya on August 25. We were exposed to insults and fatigue. Even my little girl became dehydrated because of our thirst. For two days, we went on the road, and I was cut off from all pain, and food was difficult, and the war was too much for us, and I had family members who died because of the war, and because in Libya there is no safety, living on farms is difficult and there is no feeling of safety. We need your help. Thank you.

Maysaa Bashir Ali Kartikala (ﻣﯾﺳﺎ

26

Sudan

My sister and I were born in Khartoum, Bahri. In light of the war, I left Sudan after losing my sister and my mother at the beginning of the war, and I have not found them until now. They killed my father. We lived between condemnation and bullets, and there was no one left for me except my younger sister, who is 14 years old. After losing safety in Bahri, a clash occurred, leading to our forced exit. We moved to the Jabal area. The guardians of where Istiqlal were subjected to Istiqlal by princes who wanted him to marry me, forced him to the Rapid Support militias. A clash occurred and we were able to escape from it. We continued to move on until we saw a truck. We did not know where we were going until we reached Dongola and after suffering on the way to Libya from thirst, hunger, cold, desert terror, and the threat of militants. In the desert, we arrived in Libya. My sister and I sat on the road until we had an appointment. They did not allow us to enter the UNHCR gate until an appointment. A lady sympathized with us, and we went to her house. After my sister caught a cold from the rain and the cold, her husband did not accept it. They expelled us. Then we returned to the street. We met a young man who took us from the rain to... His shared home with eight young people has caused a lot of suffering so far on the way.

Haram Farouk Ibrahim Ahmed

57

Sudan

I was born in Al-Jadira, Al-Junaid area, sugar factory, Al-Buwayda village, rural Al-Junaid factory, Sudan. The reason for leaving my country was persecution by my parents and my children. I was fed up with them beating me and violating my freedom, and there was no one to protect me from them. I was forced to flee to Libya via Omdurman, Dongola, and I arrived in Libya on the 21st of April 2008. I was subjected to various types of torture, me and my daughter. I was sold by smugglers. I suffered the worst types of torture. I was raped and gave birth to last daughter, Ranin, so it is impossible for me to return to my country, but I will definitely die there. I and my daughter will be killed. We were exposed to problems on the way and were circumcised in Turkina in Ajdabiya. We saw the horrors of torment, including humiliation, humiliation, and gang rape. We were sold by smugglers, threatened with weapons, and immoral aggression by the smugglers, including cursing, beating, and taking our possessions, including phones and money. After that, we entered the Tripoli area, and we were already displaced. We had no shelter or money. We suffered in the streets and in the mosques. They beat, plundered, and displaced us from our lives. We came and sat in front of the commission for 100 days during the collective sit-in, and we were also attacked, and until now we live in the Qarqarash area, and the militias are still attacking us. We are not safe in Libya.

Cecilia Albino Dak Adeng (ﺳﯾﺳﻠﯾﺎ

56

South Sudan

My country of origin is South Sudan. The reason for leaving South Sudan was the tribal wars in 2013. I finally fled on the 23rd of December 2014. I left for Sudan on the 20th of April 2014 and arrived in Sudan. On April 26, 2014, the reason for leaving Sudan. The reason for the demonstrations was in Sudan. The situation was very difficult. My husband died from the war. My condition was difficult. He had the Audi and I left Sudan for Egypt. I entered on 12/31/2020. The reason for leaving from Egypt was the lack of security and the safety of children. Then I went to Libya in the month of 6/28/2023, and after many hardships and hardships on the way, I was imprisoned in Bani Walid, then I left for Tripoli. I arrived the 5th of July 2023 and lived in front of the UNHCR, with my children. I received the asylum document on the 27th of July 2023. I lived in front of the UNHCR, for a period of 5 months in the street. To the Sarj forests, then I headed to some of the problems of children who migrated illegally and entered Abu Salam prison with my children on November 6, 2023. I left on November 30, 2023, and until now I am not comfortable because there is no hope. I am very afraid, my color is sand.

Ismail Muhammad Adam Muhammad

50

Sudan

I am Ismail Muhammad Adam, Sudan, Nyala, the village of Hajir Tono, located south of Nyala, from the African Daju tribe. A militia group from the Arab tribes called the Janjaweed, supported by the Sudanese government, attacked our relative and burned our house and killed my relatives and brothers. They came on 4/25/2003 and burned the entire village and miraculously exterminated my family and Anangut and we escaped. She went to Kalma camp and went through a lot of hardships in the camp with Zalk arguing with us. We lived with the soldiers in the camp. She decided in 2007 to flee to Libya. She arrived in Libya on 4/11/2007. To the city of Kufra with many hardships in the desert due to hunger and thirst. From there, I reached Tripoli after three months and stayed in Tripoli for the entire period. I tried several times to travel by sea, but it failed. In 10/4/2017, I was kidnapped on the road to Tripoli International Airport, I was shot in the leg, and my car was taken. 2020 I was kidnapped by an armed group on the outskirts of Tripoli and imprisoned for more than six months. 8/5/2022 I was kidnapped for the third time by an armed group in the Arshfana Al-Zahraa area. A car, money and phones were taken. We were imprisoned in the Al-Farisiyah Al-Zahraa Club, the headquarters of the militia. I was tortured, humiliated, beaten, and starved. I was subjected to all kinds of single people. I was bargained with. I got out in the car and took the car and released me after 11 days. On the 12th of the month of 11th, an armed force raided my house and took me and my children to the headquarters of the Ghanwa forces, including the prison on Al-Sikka Road, without any reason. All my contents in the house were destroyed. My money, 3700 dinars, and our phones were stolen, and the contents of the house were tampered with. I have informed you of the extent of my need for assistance and the circumstances that I am going through, and I have not received a response from you yet.

Rabab Al-Taj Idris

40

Sudan

I was born in Libya. The reason I left Sudan was a case of revenge against my family. My family killed me because I married a man who was a stranger to the family. Therefore, I cannot go to my country. The challenges I faced in Libya. Harassment and being subjected to rape. One of my daughters, who is 13 years old, was harassed and suffered from involuntary urination and intense fear and dread from the man who owns the house. Now we are suffering. From fear and threats, we are threatened with death by him if we find him anywhere. He said he would kill us. For your information, I reached out to the commission, but I did not find solutions.

Yassin Daoud Abdul Rasoul

26

Sudan

I am from Sudan, and I was born in Arum, a small village in Western Darfur. I left my country in 2003 due to the war and lived in Chad in Klaji with my father for 19 years. I lost my mother during the war in 2003. My sister was raped during the war by militias, and through the rape her condition turned into a psychological state and she had symptoms of madness. As a result of the fertilization and psychological condition, my sister died in 2022. I arrived in Libya in 2022, the same year my sister died. While I was entering Libya, I was beaten by Libyan car drivers. I tried to cross twice by sea to Aruba, but I was not able to cross and was returned to the prisons. Once I was going from Libya to Tunisia, but every time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. Inside prisons, I was subjected to blackmail, and every time they demanded pennies from me for my release. Now I wander the streets, and I am always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human trafficker. Every day I go to the station waiting for work, but the station also has kidnappings of people in unknown direction. Now I am working and writing a diary every day. I go to a station waiting for work, but diary work is not available. If there is a diary, people at the gates stop you on the way and ask where your papers are. Before you answer, they start searching, and if they find the pennies, they take them and tell you to go now, and here I am. I became without pennies, and I want food and drink and I have rent for the house. We go to work as slaves, and we do not get any pennies. Sometimes we find a monthly job and start working when the pennies are paid. My employer fires me without pennies and tells me to look for another job. I am in danger every day. We hope that you will help me protect me.

Waleed Mubarak Mohamed Abdalmouwli

29

Sudan

The reasons that forced us to leave Sudan Tribal problems between Zarqa and Arabs caused the loss of my father-in-law, may God accept him, 1/7/2005. The house was completely burned, and I lost everything I owned. It was subjected to all kinds of violations, including genocide, looting, and the rape of our mothers, wives, and daughters. When we took refuge in the camp for the displaced, we were faced with the difficulty of living, without health care or education, and we were attacked again by terrorist groups, due to an action by the ill-fated regime, and we were displaced from the camp. Then we took refuge on 2/22/2005 in the city of Omdurman to live in a slum due to the lack of the right to rent and provide a living. The ill-fated government refused to let me live in a slum, and my husband was arrested on 6/6/2018 for a period of 7 months in detention. He was released from prison on 12/10/2018 because of his housing. Randomly, we received all kinds of torture, humiliation, and racism from the dictatorial gang inside the prison Lack of security...protection...fear of death for my family and myself...homelessness, rape and hunger for my children...instability due to tribal and racist problems. We entered Libya on April 14, 2019. We were kidnapped by human traffickers in Ben Walid. They asked us for 5 thousand dollars and took us to a detention center (a place we do not know). My daughter's leg was broken due to severe beating and torture. My daughter suffered a lot and the fracture caused her a lot of trouble. My son also had one of his front teeth broken due to the torture. I was also brutally raped in a prison in a very horrific way. We also saw inhumane things and scenes. We saw people beating children in brutal ways and women raping and harassing them. We saw men torture and kill them, we saw all these things inside the prison. We drank salty water and ate one obligatory meal a day. All this happened to us because we did not pay the ransom when we had the opportunity to escape, we allowed ourselves to escape by taking advantage of the free service on farms and buildings. We took advantage of the opportunity and escaped. We stayed in prison for 6 months. My husband went out to the workers’ square to serve and help us make a living. Rifatu’s militias came from the square to serve, so they beat him in the head, stomach, and neck. They said they wanted a ransom from you, 5/2/2023, in exchange for our release. He was imprisoned for more than two weeks. In the end, he was able to. Escape. They said, “We don’t want an African in the Zawiya area.” They attacked us in the square, expelled us, poured gasoline on us, and threatened us with a fire, but we ran and fled, and they fired gunshots into the air with the aim of intimidating us in the month of April 19, 2023. We were unable to leave the yard due to the threats, the raising of weapons, and the fear. My daughter was harassed twice in the month of 11/10/2022 at school. And the month of 3/4/2023 from the owner of the bread. The master of the courtyard, the gasoline and gas store in the courtyard, is afraid of a fire for the children. Qazifa fell in the yard. My son was kidnapped and they said we wanted to ransom him on December 20, 2022. During my husband's period, I was raped. I went to a service and walked to people who took me to a rest house. I did not hand over my body to them and they raped me. I resisted with all my might, but unfortunately I was beaten, abused, and raped by people. The number of people was 4 in the month of May 8, 2023. They are the same people. 4 They attacked us in the yard. They beat me and my children. They threatened my children with a weapon. They also violently raped me. I was pregnant. I had a miscarriage in the month of 7/5/2023. Before they left, they threatened to kill my husband, kill me, and kidnap my husband. They attacked us in the courtyard, the children of the courtyard owner. They said they wanted Tramadol because my husband was serving in the hospital, and we told them that we did not have any. They beat us all until I had no bleeding. I was pregnant and the baby girl was upset, so she was admitted to foster care in Ramadan, April 24, 2022. We left many homes because they attacked us. I am afraid for my life and for the lives of my husband and children. I do not feel safe and my children have nightmares at night and urinate involuntarily. I ask for your help. This is not the first time we have been exposed to such problems and repeated attacks. This is not the first time I have been subjected to rape, harassment, and threats. Our lives are truly in danger. I am afraid for our lives. Please help us. I want safety for me, my children, and my husband.

Alamin Adam AbderJbar Abdelnab

43

Sudan

I am a Sudanese born in the village of Shikshko in 1983. Shikshko village is located west of Tawila locality, North Darfur state, El Fasher. In 2003, we were attacked by the Janjaweed militias. They surrounded the entire village, killing everyone who tried to flee and killing a large group of young men, women and children. We were subjected to severe beatings and torture that almost cost me my life. After many attempts, we fled to El Fasher, where we ended up in the Naivasha camp for displaced people. And from here began a new phase of suffering, with no shelter or drink. We lived in very difficult circumstances. Our utmost dreams were to have security and safety The situation is somewhat okay Entering humanitarian organizations Life is back a little better After April 15 We had a war in Sudan the end of the house, the end of everything is over. I left Sudan on 11/10/2023 with my family heading to Libya through the desert. On the way, I passed by bandits. They disgraced everything I owned. But thankfully I arrived in Libya via the southern city of Sabha. From Sabha to Tripoli, I was imprisoned for almost days. Thank God, I arrived in Tripoli on 11/30/2023 But the situation is very difficult.

Hassan Hamed Swar Adam

25

Sudan

I came from Darfur to Libia for many reasons because my place has a lot of problems ,so, The mulishes and gengawid killing the people and kidnapping people also rape women and dominate the whole area in wadisalih bindisi So, because that reasons I Left my country Sudan came to Libia to live in batter life but unfortunately the same problems facing me in Libia the government of Libia arresting in our houses inorder to pay him the money . Now our life is become difficult and threat in Libya. So, one up ones Time I was going on road and government of Libia arresting and take me in prison for one month 7-8)2023 untill right now I am still worried about kidnapping from those huma traffickers' people in Libya.

Mini Mousa Sharif Shogar (ﻣﻧﻲ ﻣ

31

Sudan

YAQOUB FOAD Ibrahim son-25.4.2022Reasons for leaving Sudan: The reason for leaving Sudan was the lack of security, the displacement of people, the looting of property, and rapes . Now I am in Libya and have young children without a breadwinner, i.e. from Sanad.

Ahmed Dafaalla Adam Bra

47

Sudan

* He left Sudan because of the war. He was subjected to beatings, physical violence, and persecution, and my life was threatened with danger. - Ahmed, may God protect Adam from his righteousness - Married, father of three daughters and three sons. * I left Sudan on 9/14/2023 and we arrived in Libya on 10/16/2023. * The suffering that happened to me in Libya on Friday 11/17/2023. I exposed him to verbal insults and humiliating treatment from the police in the central section of the Old City market, Al-Rashid Street. I exposed him to physical violence and persecution, and my life was threatened with danger, and he was subjected to electric stings and verbal insults. * My children were deprived of education and were at different stages of education

Abdullah Ahmed Muhammad Hussein

31

Sudan

I am from Sudan, and I was born in the state of North Darfur, El Fasher, specifically the village of Haskanita, El Fasher city. I left my homeland in 2015 due to the constant war in my country. At that time, I tried to enter Libya and stayed in the city of Qatrun, then returned to the desert between Libya and Chad. The percentage of the safe situation inside the city of Qatrun at that time. Then, it entered Libya again in 2020 and reached Tripoli. My goal is to cross the Mediterranean Sea, and I was intercepted three times and was forcibly returned to Libyan prisons, where I was subjected to all kinds of immoral torture. She was also subjected to several physical violations Now we live in very harsh conditions in Libya. It is difficult to move around, even difficult in the health and security aspect. We are always pursued by militias or so-called irregular human traffickers.

Kaltoum Saeed Muhammad Omar

37

Sudan

Reasons for leaving, Circumstances of demonstrations and war and my husband was missing. My children and I traveled to Egypt. We were afraid. We left Sudan on the 28th of August; 2022 We entered Egypt on the same day. I stayed alone with my children and I in Egypt for seven months. The seven months he was in prison, and I did not know it. I was afraid. After a few months, my children’s father came out of prison. He traveled and came to Egypt, and I registered him with the commission in Egypt. Egypt is difficult and they trade human parts and I am afraid for my children to live. I leff Egypt on the 19th of September 2023. We entered Libya on the 22nd of September 2023. They imprisoned us for two days in the warehouse. I, my children, and my husband were hungry and thirsty for two days. The pennies we had were all taken from us in the warehouse. We came and went down to the forest. We entered the commission. We did not have pennies for rent. The second time they dragged us to prison for illegal immigration. We were in the forest on the 6th of November and we were imprisoned for a month. in prison, hungry and thirsty, salty water and torment. My four children and I were imprisoned in Abu Salim prison. We were released from prison on the 5th of DecemberMy husband was imprisoned in Ain Zara prison to Mitiga prison for two months. One month. 1 day. 6/2024. Please help us to get out to safety.

Hasna Saleh Ahmed Othman (ﺣﺳﻧﺔ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ

44

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality and was born in the city of Nyala. I left my country in 2023 because of the war. My husband works as an employee in the Finance - Tax Office in the Stock Exchange to collect tax revenues. The militia attacked all the amounts collected. My husband was (imprisoned) by the government as he was collaborating with them. He was released from (prison) after (8) days because the charge was not proven. After the militia took over the stock exchange, he was arrested by the militia in order to work with them as a specialist in collecting revenues. When he also refused, he was (imprisoned) to put pressure on him and your children. He fled from them after a clash occurred between the militia and the army, climbing the camp wall and going to a safer place. After the clashes subsided, the rebels came to the house to search for him. We and my children were intimidated and threatened with death. Shots were fired, which frightened us greatly. They promised us that they would come back if my husband did not come to them. This situation terrified me and my children greatly, and the children were now without education, so I left the house with only the important documents. On the day: 04/11/2023, my family and I left the city of El Fasher, heading to the state of Libya, where the driver got lost in the Sahara desert for (4) days during which we were exposed to death, especially the children, due to the loss of food and water. Our Lord was able and kind, and we were saved. We arrived in the city of Kufra on the day: 21 /12/2023 They put us in a farm, where the environment is very bad and prides itself on the lowest necessities of life, so that we pay them money, otherwise we will die in that bad farm. We paid the money and got out after two days of being imprisoned. We moved from Kufra on 12/11/2023, passing through Ajdabiya, and thank God we arrived in Tripoli on 12/14/2023. We looked for work to cover rent and living expenses, but we did not find it. We are stuck at home with limited movement in order to avoid arrest and imprisonment by the militias.We are threatened with eviction from our landlord regarding the rent.

Tabet Adam Ahmed ﺗﺎﺑ

35

Sudan

I am one of those fleeing the war in Sudan, and I was arrested on the first day of the war, me and my uncle, and we escaped from them after two days. Then I decided to escape from Omdurman with my family, and when we escaped from Khartoum, we reached the Sudanese town and then a desert, but in the desert, a group of an armed group attacked us and attacked my wife. He harassed her and even took the ring in her hand from her. I left on June 1, 2023 from Khartoum and arrived in Libya on June 23, 2023. Also, when we arrived at Umm Al-Araneb, we found someone who arrived in Tripoli and took us to our ward. We stayed with him for two days, then he took us to another ward. We stayed with him for three days, and they took all our expenses and left us in the street. We registered as a commission on the 29th of August, and an employee gave me numbers and said, “You go to people of protection, and you go to a doctor.” We walked to a doctor, but Hemaya has not responded to us yet, and no assistance has been provided to us by the organization. I am a person from the war, and I have a little girl and I need baby supplies, including that her mother does not have enough milk to breastfeed her, and I My circumstances are difficult and I did not find any work, and due to the lack of security, I was not able to move easily to take care of myself, so I am exposed to assault and abuse when I go anywhere to work and self-employment, especially when I went to work on a farm in Wadi Al-Rabi’. I was beaten and detained by the militias. They took my expenses and left me. Even my wife, when he goes to work, is always subjected to discrimination and harassment by business owners and leaves work, and God is my witness, our situation is difficult and very difficult. I was imprisoned again for two weeks from the health of the workers by an unknown party (they are gangs) a few days ago, specifically the month of November 2023. After beating, torture, and death threats, they fled from them.

Afaf Ali Abdullah ﻋﻔﺎ

33

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in the state of North Darfur, El Fasher, from a limited-income family. With the outbreak of war in Sudan, and at the present time, the war is still ongoing. We were subjected to mutual bombing from unknown parties, which led to the intensification of the war. After that, we were displaced to an area near El Fasher, me and my minor brother, and he did not reach the age of 14, on August 8, 2023, we were struck by fear, panic, and depression due to the loss of my family members, my mother, father, brother, and sisters. I did not expect how they were and where they are to this day. After that, we moved to an area near El Fasher. After that, we moved towards Libya. We settled in the desert for 11 days until we arrived in Kufra on September 30, 2023. After that, we moved from Kufra to Ajdabiya until we reached the Gallo Gate. We were imprisoned in Gallo because of a car violation. On June 10, 2023, the owner of the car came and released the driver and an assistant on bail. He left me and my brother in prison. My brother and I were put in prison. Sexual harassment, harassment, ill-treatment, beatings on my brother, and hard work. While I was cleaning bathrooms, the soldier behind me would harass me and cling to me and point out a weapon. He said, “If you don’t carry out what I tell you, I will kill your brother, and my brother works very hard work.” He was beaten, and we were released from prison after six days, on the 10th of December 2023. After that, we went to illegal immigration. We spent the night in the illegal immigration prison. After that, we moved towards Ajdabiya until we arrived after spending 9 days of fatigue, suffering, and mistreatment. After that, we moved towards Tripoli. We arrived two days later at 2 a.m. We had no one in Libya. We lived in a forest with no food, no drink, no clothing, no security. Until the day of the raid on the 26th of November 2023, we were present in the Ferna Forest, fleeing, not knowing where we were headed or where. Our fate until we reached Sayad Bridge 27. We sat among the unmarried youth of the tribes and part of the Tuareg tribe. We lived the most difficult days of my life in terms of harassment, harassment, harassment, and cursing words. Sometimes there was a knock on the door in uniforms on Thursday night from young men who said, “Come, take a shirt with me. You are a beautiful Sudanese. Come. We have been here for an hour.” At five in the evening, they closed all doors until the next day at 12 noon. We cannot leave the house due to the lack of security and threats from unmarried young men (singles). After that, we went to the Al-Aziziyah farms. There was also harassment by the shepherds. My brother and I live on our own now and would not be able to roam inside Libya. We are always in danger and kidnapped by militias and human traffickers in a random manner.

Ahmed Ibrahim Ahmed Yaqoub

33

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in the state of South Darfur, the Wadjam region, from a family with limited income. With the outbreak of war in Sudan at that time, our region was subjected to air bombardment by the Sudanese government in 2006, and then the civil war resulted in us being targeted based on tribe and color, and we did not survive that. Then came the war with the Janjaweed, who killed the people of the villages and burned the houses. We fled to Nyala and then to El Fasher. I was arrested in El Fasher prison. After I left prison, I came to the state of Libya in 2022. I also collided with the war in Libya. I was arrested in Al Zawiya prison for 6 months and then I left. Imprisonment and attempted to cross by sea. In the first time, I was arrested by the militias in prison for three months, then I got out of it and tried to escape through Tunisia. I was also arrested by the Tunisian government, and they returned me to Libya, and I was handed over to the militias. They put me in prison, and I was subjected to the most severe torture, including being beaten with whips, burned with fire, and shot. Gunfire while chasing me. Currently, I live in Libya in a state of fear and brokenness, and I have not been able to travel to other places inside Libya

Salwa Hamed Hammad Danqous

28

Sudan

I am from Sudan, South Darfur, Nyala, and I was born in 1998. I left my country in 2023 because of the war, and because of the attack on the house and the killing of my children and brother, because of my gender and my inability to live in my country, and because my life was exposed to danger. I came to Libya through El Fasher, then the Sudanese Tina, then the Chadian Tina, then the Sahara, then Korea, then Qatrun, then Sabha, then to Tripoli. At the last gate, I was detained in prison for a period of 4 hours, and I was subjected to harassment, then I left and entered Tripoli on 8/15/2023. I tried to cross the sea, but I failed once on my own. Life in Libya is difficult for me as a girl without a livelihood, and I am also divorced and have no children. The security situation is difficult. There is no way to cross the gates so as not to find work. The Libyan people do not accept me, because of my gender, there is no freedom of movement. Transportation is provided by a taxi. When a Sudanese meets you, he tries to harass me. I cannot get a job and I cannot move now. Every week when I go to the Commission, I find a family that I talk to and do not go with them. Then I return to the Commission and so on. I fear human trafficking gangs.

Adam Abdullah Salamah Kartikala

53

Sudan

Regarding the situation, I left Sudan because I left the religion of Islam, so they tried to kill me, so I fought from Sudan to Libya, and I was alone, and after you I was able to withdraw my children on 11/14/2013, and then we stayed for only two years. My wife’s brother came to us from Sudan, so they informed the security people, so they imprisoned me for a year, and they almost killed me, but I survived it after that. They took the children and took them to Sudan while I was in prison, and then with the problems of Sudan, the children fought from them and came to Libya again and I registered with the High Commissioner for Human Rights, and this is the file number. We told you that they understood my topic, but unfortunately, I call a lot and there is no response and I hope that you will help me with the truth because I am in a dangerous situation.

Ashwaq Hajj Bakhit

33

Sudan

Ashwaq Al-Hajj Bakhit is a Sudanese woman from the city of Nyala. All my educational stages were in Nyala. I studied until university. I used to work in the Nyala locality, north of Lajja. I have the country of Libya. I was the cause of war and violence. I came for the sake of my children in the war. I lost my mother and I was the cause of a stray gunshot. I gave birth to my daughter in difficult circumstances and suffered the worst kind. Al-Maana is on his way to Libya because I do not have the right to rent or to eat or drink. I hope you will help me as soon as possible.

Ahmed Al-Tayeb Saad Omar

44

South Sudan

(Ahmed Al-Tayeb Saad is a Sudanese national, born in South Sudan, Upper Nile State Electrical Engineer. I left Sudan due to the pressures I was subjected to, including arrests and deprivation from the Bashir regime to the Republic of Egypt, then to Libya via the Salloum crossing and then to the mountains, where I and my family were beaten, singled out, imprisoned, and sold. We arrived in Tripoli completely destitute Now we live in Tripoli, Libya, Qarqarish

Adam Abdel Qader Othman Ibrahim

48

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality and was born in South Darfur state, Wadhejam region. I left Sudan due to the civil war going on at that time to the state of Libya, and one of the first events that happened to me was in southern Libya, in the Umm al-Aranib area, I was shot in the feet in the north in 2017. In 2018, I was kidnapped by militias and arrested in Warshafana prison. I was subjected to a quantity of torture and insults. In 2019, I was also kidnapped by militias, and I was arrested in the Airport Road prison. I was subjected to torture and humiliation, and I spent 30 days there, tasting the horrors of torment. In 2020, I was attacked on Al-Sikka Road by militias, and all my property was stolen and I was arrested as well. In 2022, I was also arrested by militias on the way, and I was transferred to Tariq Al- Sikka prison, and I received torture in prison, including knife wounds. In 2023, my family and I were attacked at home, and we were transferred to prison. I was tortured and threatened with death by the militias. These are the conditions I lived in Libya. I did not even find any kind of comfort from the militias, and I cannot do anything to protect myself and my family. from the hell.

Nour Eldine Omer Abubaker Adam

29

Sudan

I'm sudanese, I'm from western Darfur state, I was born and grew up in the locality of Mestere. I left Sudan in 2015 because of the war that Janjaweed militias started killing the people in Darfur, and I came to the desert(mine place) and spent a year there and then I entered to Libya in 2016. I tried to cross the sea 3 times but I failed, every time I was intercepted and brought back to Libya. And I have been arrested in 2022 from the protest camp in front of UNHCR office, and I was taken to Ain Zara prison where I spent 18 months and got released in July 2023, and I got completely disappointed by the life in Libya so I decided to go to Tunisia, it was before two weeks, so I entered to Tunisia but unfortunately the Tunisian border guards caught me and tortured me and locked me in the prison for 3 days without food and then they transferred us to Libya and locked us again in Assa prison, where we spent 3 days there also, and we scape, while we were running they shoot 4 people deadly in front of me, but I was lucky to survive from them, so I came back to Tripoli, and I'm so sick now because of the torture and persecution that I have been through in the last week. I don't know exactly what to do, I'm completely disappointed from this miserable life.

Safa Nasir Ali

27

Sudan

The reason why I flee my country is in a state of war with insecurity. We have all been destroyed. Rape and kidnapping. No food, drink, or clothes. My family have all died, my mother and sisters, in the war. We do not know where to go to feel safe. I came to Libya via Kufra to Ajdabiya. For my father, who has been living for years and does not ask about me. I grew up without him. The first time I came, he thought about marrying me to an old gray man for money. I ran away from him, I came to Tripoli, and now he is looking for me. He said if he happens to me, he will kill me. He is already sitting drinking something forbidden, so we are very afraid. I don’t know where to go. What should I do?

Aluet Kuch Akuen

33

South Sudan

I'm a South Sudan by nationality: i was born in village is called Ayuang in northern Bhar El ghazal and I left my home country in 2018 because of broken south Sudan in 2013 and 2016. That's why I safe to Sudanese in 2018 and then I was so boring in Sudan there's no work and a lot of things and I were to Egypt in 2019 I have so been in Egyptian 3 years but they're bad peoples because u can work for them and then they can't give you money that's why I arriving to Libya right now 2023 on month August in Libya I was taken to prison Abu Salim in two time and right now Life is danger I'm in a starvation situation there's no jobs and no help from the concerned Agency , I'm now homeless I just used to sleep in trees no house. Everything is very hard.

Sumaya Abdullah Heiri (ﺳﻣﯾﺔ ﻋﺑ

44

Sudan

Date of exit from Sudan 6/8/2023 Reasons for exit from Sudan: The killing of the governor to Genena at the hands of the Janjaweed militias, mass deportations, rape of women, breach of homes, and displacement to Chadian lands from Chad Ali and migration to Libya. Date of entry into Libya 7/14/2023 Current residence in the forest Date of entry to prison: 11/5/2023 Release date from prison 12/2/2023 Protection is needed now, with the conditions of rain and cold and the financial decline. I am in a difficult situation in need of support and protection at the same time, and now under diseases and difficulty for children in the cold, in a state of inflammation. My mother is sick with a kidney stone. I am not able to provide psychological support in order to help my children and myself because I am in an emergency situation. I need a protection appointment and an appointment. A doctor even inside Libya is identified in the militias that kill, loot, rape and kidnap girls, and enter militia prisons, where there is torture by the militias inside the prisons and infectious diseases.

Saleh Al-Safi Yahya ﺻﺎﻟﺣﮫ

51

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, and I was born in El Geneina, West Darfur state. I left my country in 2023 because of the war, and lived in Libya for ten months. I tried to cross the sea 1 time, but I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured a great ordeal and I am a year old. I want security, safety and stability for my children. I was subjected to severe bullying. I do not have daily food. I cannot rent a house. I want to leave Libya just so that I and my children can live a decent life. Thank you.

Mona Yaqoub Abkar Hajar

32

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, and I was born in West Darfur state. El Geneina is a state in Sudan. I left my country in 2021 due to the war, and lived in Libya as a refugee for three years. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, I endured great ordeal. I and my son were bullied more than a thousand times. My son has no studies. Because life in Libya is hell. Every day, homeless people. The owners of the gardens take us out of the yard because of the black color. Being African, you are not wanted in Libyan lands. I want to live in peace. I and my family just want security, safety and stability.

Tahani Muhammad Al-Darwish ﺗﮭﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺣﻣ

48

Sudan

We entered Libya on the 1st of May 2017. Our situation is currently very difficult. Bullying and attacks in the street. Our lives are in extreme danger. Bullying of our children. We suffered. We were sitting in the street for 4 months. Our life is difficult, and the situation is difficult. We were in Ain Zara. Currently, my son came from Sudan because of the war and tribal problems in Kordofan a very difficult situation.

Naima Ibrahim Muhammad ﻧﻌﻣﮫ

33

Sudan

I am from Sudan, the state of Western Darfur, the city of Nyala... After the war broke out in Sudan and we were accused of damages and violations, we had no choice but to flee. I began my journey with my son, and it began on 8/20/2023. We headed towards the desert, hoping to take refuge in Libya, but something unexpected happened. We were subjected to violations, blackmail, and harassment until we reached the city of Kufra on the Libyan border, and nothing changed. The real suffering began in housing, food, and drink, and we did not have the money to meet our needs. Here, independence began from the inhumane people. They were offering us money in exchange for honor. All we had to do was leave for Tripoli, the capital. It was a very bad trip. We arrived in Tripoli on 9/22/2023. We resorted to organizations, but there is no life for those you call. I am now living the worst days of my life in Libya.. I am being harassed morning and evening, so I ask you to look into our case..... May God grant us success.

Awien Mayom Malot

36

South Sudan

I left my Country in 2016 due to the South Sudanese civil war, I arrived in Sudan on the 5th of Augsut 2018 . During my stay in Sudan, my wife got severely sick and needed medical attention that the Sudanese authorities was not able to provide to us, so I left Sudan to Egypt on the 24th of May 2019. Upon my arrival to Egypt , I registered with the UNHCR and lived there for 4 years, all these years life was very difficult , I wasnt able to work and provide for my family, I couldn’t pay rent and for these reasons we lived often in the streets. So again, I left Egypt to Libya on the 20th of October 2023. When we camped outised the UNHCR in Tripoli, we were taken on the 6th November2023 to Abu Salim prison where we spent a month before being released by the help of the Sudanese embassy. Now we still live in streets in Tripoli, my little daughter is constantly sick. On the 29th of January my wife had a miscarriage of 5 months pregnancy.

Mosab Mohamed Eshak Adam

31

Sudan

I, Musab Muhammad Ishaq, left my country for humanitarian reasons. My father worked as an employee in humanitarian organizations and UN missions in Sudan, specifically the International Rescue Committee. Because of his work, the government attacked us, and since we are from the Fur tribe, charges were brought against him in a bad way so that they would attack him and his work. We were exposed as a whole. For the same harassment, I was subjected to arrest and an assassination attempt inside the university. I was unable to complete my education and I received threats inside the university, so I fled and was unable to complete my education. I am an asylum seeker in Egypt and then I entered Libya and applied for asylum as well. I arrived in Libya between 2016-2017 and was sold and tortured there. Then I escaped and went to Tripoli, but I was sold in Bani Walid and tortured there for a period of two months, demanding money until they released me. I also tried to go to the sea more than once. Once the boat crashed and once, we were kidnapped from the beach, and we were imprisoned for 6 months with torture and starvation. I also escaped. Currently, I am facing... A death threat from one of the militias. I cannot work or go out except with caution and concealment. I need protection.

Sarah Al-Bashari Halouf Coco ﺳﺎ

37

Sudan

Why did you leave Your home country: 1- The war in my city Kadugli since 2011, kill my father and my family coming homeless. 2- after graduation didn't have any job because for ethnicity in sudanese the job have North people, but the other people have marginal jobs if have degree in any majored. 3- I and my sisters didn't agree ethnicity Nouba months in costume and habits. 4-my uncle wont married they for old man because got money and cow. 5- have Revenge, from relatives. Entry point location in host country Libya Kufra. Challenges in Libya: Whan they are received Kufra have they been arrested in farm by some men wont money, in these periods every morning hate and fire bollyethlen in the storm after that take all women for labour in farm any in house, after 45 days can make - off ,can far away to Tripoli in 22th of Oct 2022. In Tripoli now facing some problems like lodging and don't have any Relatives, and on have job, I went to get a job but never have a job if your knowledge people or someone get for you. I have suffered for everything.

Musa Abdullah Saleh Abkar

38

Sudan

Currently, I am in Tripoli, Libya. I entered Libya since October 2020, where I was imprisoned and tortured in the city of Ajdabiya by smugglers for two consecutive weeks, half a piece of bread and salt water per day, and I arrived in Benghazi, where I stayed from the year 2021 to April 2023, and there is also I was imprisoned and tortured for a week, and then I came to Tripoli in May 2023 until now, where I have no home or work. I registered with the Commission and called them. No one answered the calls. When I come to the Commission’s headquarters, they do not allow me to enter, and I do not know what to do. Even the roads have been damaged. I was beaten by militias here in Tripoli, where there is no safety at all in any place in Libya as a whole. I just want to get out of this country to safety, as I have people in Darfur who need help, and until now I cannot communicate with them since the outbreak of the war until now. My only wish is that I want to go to any country where there is safety and respect for human rights, knowing that I am a graduate of the University of Kordofan with a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering.

Amna Adam Mahmoud Abu Al-Qasim

35

Sudan

I am from Sudan-Darfur, South Darfur Nyala, I lived in Al-Wadi neighborhood east of square 7 House number 180 We left because of the war. April 15 came out Three months after the beginning of the war, during this period we were walking or fleeing inside the city to the safe areas on the outskirts, because our neighborhood was subject to bombing from both sides, so Danat was falling randomly inside the neighborhood, and our house was bombed during that time, and we kept walking to schools and kindergartens in the areas that were safe and there were people in pain. I was distressed to receive aid, and my husband was moving to look for a livelihood because some markets were still working under these circumstances. My husband was arrested on June 15 by the Rapid Support Forces. They thought he was a police spy. I thought he was injured or dead for 5 years. I did not tell him. Investigate him and then release him. Praise be to God. The bombing began to spread to all areas of the city, and it became completely unsafe. We were forced to flee at night, me, my daughter, my husband, and some families, until we arrived in the evening of the second day to an area called Damah. On Tuesday, it was July 25, the month of 7. I was very tired, and my daughter was sick because of the dampness. We found a driver for a large vehicle, which we call Lori, and we arrived. Al- Fasher We, some families, and some of them decided to go to other areas, and we arrived in Al-Fasher. It was Wednesday, 12 noon. It was safer, and we only had a little remaining aid, our tours, files, and some clothes. Then a clash occurred between the movements and support in Al-Fasher on the evening of Friday, 7/28. Here we decided to take refuge completely in the nearest country there. Aid commission, so the spare parts were Libyan, and we moved from El Fasher on Saturday morning, July 29, to Mellit. On the same day, we arrived at Mellit Market, and here was the problem. Our money was not enough to reach Tripoli, so we stayed in Mellit Market for nine days. My husband worked as a porter, and we slept in the hut of cars carrying the goods until we found a Sudanese named. Al-Sadiq asked me, “Do you have no family?” So, I told him what was happening, and he sympathized with me, and we took him to his house. This was five days before we moved to Kufra. He told me that he is a driver with a fuel bag from Kufra, full of fuel, and vice versa, but his car did not finish, and he promised us that he would drive us. Thank God, we moved on Sunday, August 6. We arrived and even gave us twenty dinars to reach the place. Their name is Awlad Mansour Farms in Kufra. It was Friday morning, August 11, and on Saturday we walked through internal security in Kufra and did a medical examination. We moved to Ajdabiya on Sunday evening, August 13, and from Ajdabiya on Tuesday morning, August 15. They were coming with us in the same car, and we bought blades on Wednesday and communicated with acquaintances who were my friends and who came to UNHCR. She was about 11 months old and she described to us their home and them sitting with them. My husband works as a day laborer in the Sunday market. Sometimes I work a hand cart, and sometimes the kasha comes. He left two weeks ago and has not returned yet, and I do not know how to behave now. I work in cleaning gardens. Sometimes I deal with racism, and some of them give me a wage that is less than what was agreed upon, and I am insulted. I was insulted when I objected to the point that I was harassed. I ask for help for me and my family.

Youssef Abbas Adam Ahmed

28

Sudan

I come from Sudan, West Darfur, from Krinding camp, I left my country in 2019 because of the war and was personally targeted because of my belonging to the Masalit tribe, and I entered Libya in the same year, and on my way to Tripoli, I was arrested and detained in the Al-Shuwerif area. They asked me for a ransom after I was physically tortured for two months, but with God’s help, I was able to escape from them. After my arrival in Tripoli, I tried the sea three times, but all of them failed when I was intercepted by the Libyan Coast Guard. After that, I was part of the self-organized movement of refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were expelled, forcibly arrested, and thrown in Ain Zara prison for 18 months. I was personally subjected to enslavement and all kinds of gross human rights violations, and now in the streets of Tripoli with persecution, racism, and non-acceptance. I am powerless and I am now, frankly, in desperate need of protection.

ABDALLAH ABDULRARSUL AHMED MOHAMMED

31

Sudan

I left my country on the 2nd of June 2019 due to the war. I arrived in Libya on the 15th of March 2019. I tried to go to sea three times, but every time I was returned to Al-Libya prison, I endured a lot. In 2021, I was part of the organized movement.

Salahadine Juma Abdallah Wadi

30

Sudan

I'm from Sudan, from a small village called Ajabana. it's in the western Darfur state, the part of Sudan that's destroyed by the war since 2003 until today, and thousands of people have been killed and millions of others fled to Chad looking for protection. Me and my family also left our country in 2003 because of the war and fled to Chad with my family, and I spent in refugees camp in eastern Chad for more than 17 years. I came to Libya in 2021, and I was arrested twice: in August 2021 and on the 10th of January 2022, the day we were raided from CDC camp and were taken to Ain Zara prison where they kept us for 18 months. I'm one of human rights defenders in Libya, we started a peaceful protest in 2021, we were defending for our rights and the rights of other refugees and asylum seekers in Libya. When I was inside Ain Zara prison, they always forced me to do hard jobs, and they used to beat me. So now I'm out of prison but my life is still in danger, I'm threatened, and I don't have freedom of movement. So, I'm in real need of protection.

Farah Altom Mohammad

33

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in the village of Karwiya Laban in North Darfur. I left my country in 2018 due to the war. I arrived in Libya in 2018 and tried to cross the sea 2 times, but each time I was... I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons again in 2021. The Libyan government detained us for 18 months in Ain Zara, where I was personally exposed to exclusion and gross human rights violations. Now I am in Libya, wandering the streets of Libya, always in danger and being kidnapped by militias and human traffickers in Libya.

Jamal Adam Abakar

32

Sudan

|Email: djamaladam130@gmail.com Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/jamal.js.7106 “I am a Sudanese from Darfur, born in West Darfur State (El Geneina), Dar Masalit. I left my country because of the war in 2003. At that time, my father and part of my family were killed. At that time, Darfur witnessed all kinds of torture, murder, ethnic cleansing, displacement, and mass killings. I fled to Chad with what was left of my family, and I lived there for 17 years as a refugee. In 2020, I arrived in Libya through the desert in Jalu and was imprisoned there for 3 months by smugglers. From there, I tried the sea once and was intercepted and sent back. I was imprisoned in Maya Warshifana prison for a month and ten days, and I was released with a ransom. At that time, I was threatened with death if I did not pay the ransom. In 2021, after we were raided by the Gargaresh militia, I was one of those demanding our rights and the rights of others. We staged a sit-in in front of the headquarters of the United Nations High Commissioner, UNHCR, demanding protection for a period of 3 months and 10 days. We were raided by the militia in front of the headquarters of the Commission and forced to be placed in Ain Zara prison for a period of 18 months. Slavery, all kinds of torture. After our release, I practice radical solidarity and extensive denunciation of human rights violations of migrants and Refugees. I have been imprisoned and interrogated twice after I was released from Ainzara prison, and all were in relation to my human rights work. Currently, I am in danger of being kidnapped by militias and human traffickers. Save me

HamadaAdam Suliman

30

Sudan

I was born in the village of Karwaya Laban, a village in North Darfur. I left my country in 2018 due to the war and the impossibility of providing a decent living due to the lack of job opportunities to provide the simplest requirements of life, health, education and security. And the research was that life would be better. I entered Libya in January 2020. I worked for a few days in Umm-al-aranib, then smugglers took me to Tripoli for 1000 dinars. Then we moved to Sabha into a warehouse belonging to the smugglers. Then I was picked up from the warehouse into a Tundra car. I was subjected to all the physical abuse, including beatings and insults, and then they took me to the desert. They enslaved me for six months in the desert to feed the sheep as shepherd. I was dumped alone in the desert to take care of the sheep and my torture used to bring me my needs like food and water once a month. After six months, a smuggler brought me to Sabha. This man said, “He would smuggle me to Tripoli, and life was like death.” After exhaustion, I arrived in Tripoli and went and registered with the UNHCR on the 1st of July 2020. Then I tried to enter the sea twice, but we were not successful. I was one of the refugees in front of the UNHCR headquarters for 90 days (about 3 months), then to Ain Zara prison for 18 months, and now my life is in danger.

Name not provided in source

30

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality. I was born in the state of West Darfur, Jabal Moon locality, Bir Bathia village, then I was displaced in 2006 to Saraf Umra locality, then I left in 2020 due to the war, and I arrived in Libya in 2021, and they put me in a prison in the city of Ajdabiya 3 months before human trafficking, I escaped, then I went escaped to the city of Bani Walid, then I was put in prison again by the militias, then they asked me for a sum of money amounting to 6 thousand Libyan dinars, then they took me out of the prison where I walked with livestock for 6 months, then I became escaped to Tripoli. I later joined the protest in front of the UNHCR headquarters for three months. Then the militias forcibly placed us in Ainzara prison. And I was personally exposed to enslavement and human rights violations. Then they took us out by the UNHCR and left me on the streets, and my life is still at risk from the militias.

Awad Abdul-Mawli Abdullah Abdul-Moumen

27

Sudan

The government, militias, and security forces attacked our village in 2003. The attack was carried out with horses, camels, and on foot, and then many citizens were killed. After that, they raped the women, plundered all the property, and burned the entire village. After the situation worsened, we headed towards the mountains and spent two days, and the situation did not improve at all. We headed towards Nirti locality and arrived and settled under the mango trees. The attacks were continuing by the government, its militias, and the Janjaweed, and they put us under compelling security, on the other hand, and after three months, humanitarian organizations came and visited us, and then the southern camp was established. The attacks were continued by the government, its militias, and the Janjaweed. After that, the humanitarian organizations were expelled. The situation changed and the government began attacking us on the roads, in the markets, and inside the camp and everywhere. I left Sudan on the 17th of October 2019 searching for a decent life and on the 7th of April 2020 I arrived in Libya. I tried to cross the sea four times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. On the 1st of October 2021, we were violently attacked by the government and militia forces which later compelled us to nothing but to reject and protest for better treatment. After 100 days of protest, we were rounded up again and imprisoned in Ainzara for over a year with hard labour and exploitations and enslavement. UNHCR abandoned us for all that period until the 10th of July when they decided to secure our release and until now, I am still homeless.

Abdulaziz Omar Ahmed Abakar

33

Sudan

I am from the country of Sudan, from the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, from the village (Gokar), located in the south of the state of West Darfur, El Geneina. I left my country in April 2018 due to the war and arrived in Libya in May 2018. Then I crossed the sea 4 times, but every time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, I endured great ordeal. In 2021, violations occurred, and we were expelled from our homes in Gargaresh, then we demanded our human rights for 3 months and ten days, but We were expelled, arrested, and then transferred to Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I personally experienced physical violations and types of human rights torture. Now I walk the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.I want to get out of Libya.

Mohamed Yousef Abdulmalek Ahmed

33

Sudan

I was born in Nyala, Southern state of Darfur. I escaped from my homeland in June 2019, and I managed to enter Libya in the same year. The reason for leaving my country is the war, our village has been attacked severally and frequently most people have been killed by negative forces, Janjaweed militias which is led by Mohammed Hamdan Dagolo. They destroyed all our villages, they took every single thing that we had and hundreds of people lost their lives I and my survival family fled to Nyala town, in Nyala town I was also feeling so scared when I see the same forces moving around the town then I decided to scape and I came to Libya, in Libya I also tried to escape to Italy several times but it's very unfortunate I have been pulled back by Libyan coastguard. I finished all my life in prisons because of trying to escape to Italy, I don't even know if my survival family still are alive.

ALDOM Motasem Ibrahim

30

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, and I was born in Labado, a village in the state of South Darfur. In the year 12/17/2004, one of the ethnic militias known as the Janjaweed burned and destroyed the village of Labado, raped thousands of women and girls, and assaulted them after leaving the village of Labado. It was discovered that members of a family, including my father and brother, had been beaten with bullets. I left my country in 2004 because of the war and lived in Chadian camps as a refugee since I was young until I grew up and arrived in Libya in January 2019 in the city of Sabha. The most difficult story from Sabha to Tripoli. I was imprisoned in Ben Walid from January 19 until December 11. I arrived in Tripoli on the 13th and tried to cross the sea the first time in February 2020, but I was intercepted and returned to the Libyan prisons after being imprisoned. I tried 3 times but failed. In 2021, we protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara for 18 months, where we were subjected to slavery and violations. And now I'm in danger.

Saber Yaqoub Hassan

23

Sudan

My name is Saber Yaqoub Hassan, a Sudanese refugee, I am from the state of: Nyala, locality: Al- Mershinah, administrative unit: Yara, village: Dawki, my place of birth (Dawki) tribe name: (Fur). I live in camp Kalma. At the beginning of the migration, I moved from Sudan and entered Libya on the 9th of November 2019, Seeking for myself security and a better life. The reasons that made me leave my country of origin: 1/ Destructions 2/ Lack of security 3/ Violations against human rights 4/ Injuries Women, the killing of innocents, and the kidnapping of young men. 5/ Violent murder and recruitment. I still left my country and came to Libya in order to find for myself security and a better life, but I could not find anything other than beatings for no reason, going to prisons for no reason, and looting in homes for no reason, and they are still meaningless to the point that I will not find for myself even rent for a house, nor food, nor drink, and now I am homeless in the desert.

Salih Adam Yacoup

25

Sudan

I am from West Darfur state El Geneina I left my country because of problems I came to Libya 2018 I tried to cross the Mediterranean three times but was intercepted by the Libyan authorities. To Libyan prisons, i was subjected to physical torture more than once in 2021. Also, in 2021 we remained stranded in front of the UNHCR Commission in Sarraj for more than three months, but the Libyan authorities deported us to Ain Zara prison. We were subjected to hardship from the militias to make the situation unsafe. We want help from humanitarian organizations to make it a safe country.

Sideg Yousif Ahmad Abu Elgasim

34

Sudan

I am a Sudanese born in Central Darfur state, Wadi Saleh locality, Massa village, Nzana. In 2003 AD, in Deleig, in the displacement camps of my family. I left my country in 2018 because of the war, then I exiled to Libya. In Libya, I was detained Al-Kufra for 3 months, until ransom was paid and I left a place and entered a city, and I moved well in Ajdabiya. They detained me for a period of two weeks, then I stayed and moved to Tripoli. They detained me in Bani Walid. I was severely beaten. The daily bachelor was beaten morning and evening for two and a half months. I was sitting in Bani Walid prison with a severely ill condition. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, I endured great ordeal. In 2021 I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months and then were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara for 18 months where I was personally subjected to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Ezz Aldeen Mohamad Abubaker YAQOUB

27

Sudan

I'm from Sudan, I was born in the locality of Mesteriha, in western Darfur state. I left Sudan in May 2019 because of the war. I entered in Libya in the same month, the journey took for just some days. I was arrested in Bani Walid prison, while we were coming to Tripoli. and I was also arrested from the protest camp that we had in the Sarraj area, and I was taken to Ain Zara prison. It was on the 10th of January 2022, and I spent there for 18 months and I was released in July 2023. I'm in Tripoli now, but my life is in danger, I just need to go somewhere in a safe country.

Abdul Azim Adam Ibrahim

41

Sudan

I left because of the war I came to Libya. Upon my arrival to Libya in 2020 I was detained in a warehouse, and I escaped after 4 months. I got smuggled to Tripoli where I was also imprisoned in an unknown prison. After my escape, two months later, I came to Qarabali. I worked for about 4 months. My wife died back in Sudan country. The date of my wife’s death was the 10th of January 2021. I would not leave and go back. Then the Gargaresh attack happened and then I joined the sit-in for 3 months. Then the militias came and arrested us and transferred us to Ain Zara prison. For more than a year, I worked for months, beatings, torture, and forced labor, and then the UNHCR released us in July 2023 and until now I am still waiting and hoping.

Lazim Abdallah Mohamed Suleyman

27

Sudan

I'm from Sudan, from western Darfur state, my native village is Hajilij. I left Sudan on the 27th of January 2021 because of the conflict in Sudan. I entered to Libya on the 15th of February 2021. first time I was arrested by the militias in Bani Walid prison while we were coming to Tripoli, and I paid ransom of 10000 Libyan dinars to be released. Then I tried to cross the sea two times, but I failed, I was arrested in different prisons such: Tariq-Al- Sikka prison, Gharyan prison and Ainzara prison where we spent for one year and half before being released before in July 2023. And knowing that Libya is totally not safe, we are suffering. I wish to go to a safe country and restart living a normal life.

Alrasheed lshag Mohamed

25

Sudan

I am from Sudan, born in Nyala, South Darfur state. I left my country on the 7th of March 2020. I left because of the war in Darfur and arrived in Libya on the 29th of March 2020. I tried to cross the sea 2 times, but each time I was intercepted from Libya and returned to the prisons. On the 1st of October 2021, I was part of the self-organized movement for refugees in Libya. It took us 100 days, then we were forcibly expelled, and the stoats were in Ain Zara for 18 months, where I was subjected to beatings and human rights violations, and now I am wandering the streets of Libya. I am always in danger and kidnapped by the militias, and I want a safe place.

Osman Mostafa Khater

32

Sudan

I'm Sudanese by nationality, I was born in AL-Gineina city in western Darfur state. I left Sudan in 2017 because of war, and I spent one year at the mining site a place called Kouri. I arrived in Libya in 2018. I tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea 3 times, but I was not lucky to succeed. Since I arrived in Libya, I was arrested 3 times without any crime, just because I'm illegal. I was arrested in Ajdabiya, and Zawia prison, and the last one is Ain Zara prison. I spent 18 months inside, it was the worst prison I ever been in, and finally I was released by the help of UNHCR on July 2023. I'm living around Tripoli, but I'm afraid of militias, every day I hear someone arrested, someone killed, and so on... The life is very difficult in Libya.

Abdul Hafeez Mubarak Omar Muhammad

23

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality and was born in Habila Kanari, a village in West Darfur El Geneina state. I left the country at the end of 2019 due to the wars and arrived in the state of Libya. I was imprisoned since my entry into Libya by militias. We were in 2021 for 3 months, then forced to be transferred to Ain Zara prison for approximately 18 months.

Noureddine Abdullah Fitr Haroun

32

Sudan

I was born in West Darfur State, administrative unit (Kango Haraza). For many years I was displaced to Krindak camp. Reasons for leaving my country of origin was the massacre of Krindak camp on the 31st of December 2019 by the Janjaweed and the Rapid Support. We were in danger, and it was an ethnic target. The most appropriate option was to escape from hell to the nearest country, reaching Chad and then to Libya on 26th of January 2020. The direction was towards Europe, and the sea crossing turned more than 3 Several times, but each time it was in a new prison. 10-10-2021 Then the refugee protests began in front of the UNHCR headquarters. I was part of that movement for 3 months. Then we were raided in front of the headquarters of an organization and deported to Ain Zara prison. I stayed in Ainzara for 18 months. I was subjected to all kinds of torture and enslavement. Then I returned to face the streets of racism, racist people, and tyranny. As for my Human Rights work, I have worked tireless before and more intensely after the formation of Refugees in Libya which came after the attack on our homes in Gargaresh. I was one of the community mobilisers and I actively engaged in negotiations with the local authorites and the ministry of interior during the three months long protest. After I, was detained in Ainzara for 18 months for my participation at the protest, I was targeted on multiple grounds and punished but I never ceased to document and denounce the violations and ill-treatment that we and thousands of migrants and refugees suffer in the region. I was released in July 2023 thanks to the exterior pressure by Refugees in Libya throughout European countries. I continued to do my human rights work for which I am being targeted every day and the UNHCR is against all the Refugees Human Rights Defenders. They render us no support and we have no possibility for any durable solution outside of Libya and I cannot return to Sudan not just because of the current war but because the persecution I faced which in principle chased me away.

Ahmed Mohamed Issa Abdel Qader

27

Sudan

I was born in South Darfur State, Kalma Camp the reasons for my country's inability are to flee. I lived in displacement camps since I was four years old, and I did not taste the taste of humanity in my country. Then I decided to look for a shelter that would contain me as a human being in the first place. In 2019, I entered Chad and then Libya. I did not find humanity in Libya. I tried to cross the sea twice, but I was intercepted and then returned to the prison. Then we were raided in Qarqarish, and we were taken to prison after we left. I tried to find a shelter that would contain me as a human being, and I went to the UNHCR organization to contain me and take me to a safe place. We staged a sit-in in front of the headquarters for 3 months and 10 days. After that, the sit-in was broken up and we were imprisoned for 18 months with torture. After that, I was released, and I still suffer from violations inside Libya by the militia and human traffickers. I want a shelter that will contain me as a human being. I did not find humanity in my country or in Libya.

Muhammad Yassin Suleiman

39

Sudan

I am from Sudan, South Darfur State, Nyala. I left my country in 2017 because of the war. I went to the state of Libya and entered Libyan territory in 2017. I was in the city of Ajdabiya and was arrested and spent a month and a half in prison. Then I was released and went to the city of Tripoli, went to the UNHCR office and registered as a refugee. I was arrested, from the residence to the prison, and we escaped from the prison to the UNHCR commission. I stayed in front of the UNHCR headquarters for three months. After that, I was detained at Ainzara center for a year and six months. I was forced to perform hard labor without my consent and physical torture. After leaving the center, I went to wander the streets of Libya. I have neither housing nor shelter in a country that is not safe.

Muhammad Hassan Muhammad Musa

27

Sudan

I am from West Darfur, El Geneina, Bayda locality. I left my country in 2016 due to the war and then went to Libya in 2017. After entering Libyan territory, I went to the UNHCR office and registered as a refugee, then I was subjected to two arrests in the month of October 2021. After I left prison, I went to the Office of the Commission and stayed before the Commission for about three months. Then we were subsequently arrested and taken to the Ainzara Center for a period of one year and six months. I was subjected to forced labor without my consent and was subjected to physical abuse. After I leave the center, I wander the streets of Libya without shelter, under the threat of the presence of militias and the lack of security in the country.

Saleem Arbab Adam

26

Sudan

I am from Sudan by nationality I was born in El Geneina Habila Canary. I left my country in 2017 and lived in Egypt as a refugee for four years and arrived in Libya 2020 I endured great ordeal in 2021 I was part of the self-organized movement for refugees In Libya, we spent 3 months in prison, then we were forcibly expelled and imprisoned in Ain Zara for 18 months, where we were severely exposed and we were released on 07/10/2023. Thank you, you are the hope.

Anwar Idris Yahya Abdullah

25

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality, born in North Darfur state, Abu Gokha village, Sarf Omra locality. I left the country for security and economic reasons at the end of 2020, then I crossed paths in Chad and the Sahara. I arrived in Libya in December 2020, then I tried to sea. I was intercepted and returned to detention. In the year 2021, I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya in front of the headquarters of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly forced to Ain Zara prison, where we were imprisoned for 18 months. During my imprisonment I personally was exposed to slavery, inhuman treatment, and physical violations of human rights. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Ismail Bashir Muhammad

44

Sudan

I entered Libya in 2018 and registered with the Commission. In 2021. After that, I was exposed to several incidents in front of the Commission for three months and ten days. I also got detained arbitrarily in Ain Zara prison for 18 months and we were released from prison and left without attention

Omar Barra Haroun ABDULLA

34

Sudan

I'm Sudanese, from western Darfur state, Forbaranga locality. I left Sudan in 2019 because of the war then, I entered in Libya on October 2019. I tried the sea 2 times, and I have been jailed 4 times, in Bani walid prison, Tariq-Al-sikka prison, Zawia prison and Ain Zara prison where I spent about 18 months and got released in July 2023. So, my life is miserable in this country, there is no security at all in Libya, I want to go to safe countries.

Sedig Abaker Ahmed Mohammed

30

Sudan

I am from Sudan, Central Darfur State Zalingei Locality of Rokro. The reason for leaving was due to war conditions because I personally was subjected to physical abuse a number of times, including knife stabbing and others. Struck by the Sudanese Janjaweed militia. I left the country in 2020 from Sudan, then Chad, then Libya, and after entering Libya, I was subjected to forcible arrest at night for 21 months. Then on the 1st of October 2021 the campaign in Gargaresh was launched by the government and Libyan human trafficking militias. Then I was arrested and taken to numerous prisons including Abu Salim prison. I escaped and later Joined the selforganised protest outside the UNHCR buildings and then I was arrested again and sent to Ainzara for almost two years. I was released in July 2023. So, now it is very difficult to live.

Abdelsalam Abakar Mohamed

26

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, and I was born in Kenji, which is a village in the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, West Darfur. I left my country in 2003 due to the war and lived in Chad as a refugee for 19 years and arrived in Libya in 2020. I tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea twice, but each time I was returned to Libyan prisons. I was subjected to torture and forced to forced hard labor. I was subjected to physical abuse and even solitary confinement, including food and drink, until I contracted diseases that affected my Kidney. In 2021, we were expelled from our home by militias who trafficked in evil. We protested in front of the UN office for 3 months. We were forcibly expelled by the militias and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months. I was personally exposed to slavery and physical violations of human rights. I ask the UN to leave Libya, which country is not safe.

Saber Adam Ali Idris

26

Sudan

I ask for humanitarian asylum. I am looking for a safe place. My country is afflicted by wars and violations. I came here in Libya, and Libya is also not safe. Prisons and more torture, the family of God does not know.

Abdul Basit Ismail Ibrahim Abdullah

29

Sudan

| Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100009094388034 “I am of Sudanese nationality, from the state of North Darfur, the city of Kabkabiya, and I was born in the village of Hulailat, west of the city of Kabkabiya. I left my country in 2018 due to wars and the lack of security, and my family was displaced to camps for the displaced, and I fled to the state of Libya in 2019. I was imprisoned more than five times inside Libyan prisons and was subjected to severe physical abuse. Now I am physically injured. I have had two abdominal surgeries. I tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea 4 times, but the Libyan Coast Guard intercepted me, and I was thrown into prison again. I lived most of my life inside Libyan prisons. In 2021, the Libyan government raided our homes in Qargarash and we were arrested and deported to Al-Mabani prison, and then after that I was able to escape, I went to the headquarters of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Al-Sarraj. There I was looking for security and protection, but I ended up when the Libyan government raided us, and we were deported to Ain Zara prison. I lived there for 18 months before I was released. I was detained in Ainzara for my participation in organizing the peaceful protest with which we were asking for humane treatment of all migrants and refugees in the region. After I go released, I have suffered heavy harassment by both the militias and the UNHCR staffs who would have deliberately silenced us for number of years and persons like me documenting and speaking up against such inhumane treatment are immediately prosecuted and hindered from all the basic services offered by the UNHCR. Now I am always in danger for fear of my life.

Abdulkarim Abdulaziz Abker

29

Sudan

I'm from Sudan, from western Darfur state, my native village is Konde. I left Sudan in 2003 because of the conflict that started in Darfur and was living in Chad as refugee until 2019. I entered in Libya in November 2019. I tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea one time, but the Libyan coast guards caught us from the sea and brought us back and put us in Abu-Salim prison, and I paid the ransom to be released. And again, I was arrested in 10 January 2022 and taken to Ainzara detention center, where we spent 18 months and finally were released. My life is catastrophic in Libya. And my country is in a war, I don't know what to do.

Muhammad Suleiman Haroun

29

Sudan

I am from Sudan and was born in El Geneina, Western Sudan state. I left my country in 7/2018 due to the war in my country and arrived in Libya in September 2018. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but every time I was intercepted, and when I returned to the Libyan prisons, I endured a lot of ordeals. In 2021, I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. It took us 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara for 18 months, where I was subjected to enslavement and other physical human rights violations. Now I walk in the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias

Saber Omar Muhammad Hano

26

Sudan

Date of entry to Libya: 01-06-2019

Issak Abdullah Bukhari Boukhari

25

Sudan

I am from Sudan by nationality. I was born in West Darfur state, in the village of Dorti, south of West Darfur El Geneina state. I left my country in 2003 due to wars and lived in Chad as a refugee for 18 years. And from here I began the journey of discovery, the place of security for me. I traveled across the desert and arrived in Libya. On my way to Libya, I was imprisoned in an area called Shuwairib and I left there and arrived in Tripoli in the month of October of the year 2021. I was demanding my human rights. I was a part of the self-organized movement. As a refugee in Libya, we were forcibly detained for 3 months. We were expelled, arrested, and put in prison for 18 months.

Mahjoub Ishaq Abkaer SHlNGA

23

Sudan

Sudanese Born in the village of Birsaliba, north of El Geneina Locality Sarba Left from the war Gait Al- Jazeera Who left Gait Libya 10-11-2019 They brought me to Turkin Bit Tzouba. I stayed for about two months with 2000 dinars in Libya. I left. I came to Ajdabiya. I came to Tripoli. I tried the sea once. They brought me to Ain Zara prison. I left. I walked away. The Libyan government came. They brought us to Khwa Shafan prison. I came out of Gait prison. We stayed in the commission for 3 months in the street. The Commission brought us to Ain Zara prison. We stayed for a year and eight months. The Commission came to us. Our number was 300 Libyan dinars and the remaining 700.

Othman Abdullah Yahya Adam

31

Sudan

I am from Sudan, from the state of Al-Jazeera, the village of Abu Ashar. I left my country in 2018 because of many problems, including war, ethnic problems, and racism that increased daily. Hatred and hatred between colors. I arrived in Libya in June 2018. I was imprisoned in Bani-Walid and we escaped from there. We succeeded in escaping, and because the place was far, some of us died. And the others were in Prison, and I arrived in Tripoli and tried to cross the sea five times from Zuwara, three times from Qarbali, and once from Zawiya. Twice I left the prison with ransoms and twice without payment. And the last time near Malta due to the emergence of the Corona virus in Italy. We were returned to Libya. After that, we lived in Qarqarash, and the problem occurred, and they beat us severely. A part of us escaped, and we went to Qot Shaal prison. After a week, we escaped from the prison and walked C D C, for 3 months and ten days. After the government came, they transferred us to Ain Zara prison, there for a year and a half in prison. Finally, the commission came and released us from prison and gave us aid of 300 dinars in cash and 700 dinars in cards, and life returned to normal. Every day there were more problems with locking doors, theft and looting... We ask God for safety and to compensate us, O Lord.

Abdulaziz Muhammad Ibrahim Abdul Rahman

29

Sudan

I left my country in 2018 due to the war and arrived in Libya in July 2019 I tried to cross the sea 2 times, but every time I was intercepted and sent back to Libyan prisons. I endured so much inhumane treatment from prison to prison. In 2021, I was part of the self-organized movement of refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ainzara for 18 months, where I personally was subjected to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and human renters.

Saleh Muhammad Adam Abkar

32

Sudan

I am from Sudan, from West Darfur state, the village of Takli. I left my country in 2019 due to the violations and wars that took place in Sudan in search of a safe place. It entered Libya in June 2019. I tried the sea twice but failed. The first time, the boat sank and approximately 20 people died, but I survived, and after the rescue, we were taken to Osama prison in Zawiya. The second time, I was deceived by smugglers who took our money and expelled us from the beach. In 2022 I was also imprisoned in Ain Zara prison for a period of 18 months and was only released in July 2023. Life in Libya is very difficult for us as refugees, So, we demand a safe place.

Abdulaziz Abdullah Musa Ahmed

32

Sudan

I left my country in 2018 due to wars, killings, genocide, and displacement, which occurred in 2003 in Mukjar locality, which had the largest collective massacre of 95 people in one place, and from that time we were displaced to West Darfur state and remained there as displaced persons in the Abu Dhar camp for the displaced until the last war came, in which my mother died on June 25, 2023, before we left Ain Zara. A few days later, the war was still chasing the displaced people to the state of Chad. When I came to Libya because of the war, I found it unsafe, and I decided to go to Europe. I was intercepted and imprisoned in Khoms prison for 9 days. After I left, we were in Qarqarash, and we were crushed by the Shield Forces. We came to the CDC, stayed and established a siti-in there. The organized movement for 3 months, after which we were forcibly expelled to Ain Zara prison. We stayed there for a year and five months, and then we were forcibly expelled to the streets. To this day, we have no shelter, no clothing, no food, no security, and we are still suffering until now.

Suleiman Musa Abdullah

34

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, born in the Katila area of South Darfur state, where an armed conflict took place that resulted in death and displacement. In most areas of Darfur, including my area where I grew up, and since then there has been conflict, and I have not been able to settle down until I was able to set off from Sudan in 2020. Then I arrived in the camps in Chad, then Libya, where I entered many prisons, and from there I joined self-organized protests in the CDC. After that, we were arbitrarily arrested in Ain Zara prison. This is a prison where I was forced to work, under celibacy, and without any compensation.

Abdulaziz Ali Abdullah Yacoub

30

Sudan

I am from Sudan, from West Darfur state, El Geneina, from Kijo village. I left my country in 2003 because of the war that started in Sudan at that time. I stayed in Chad for 13 years in the Aradib camp. Then I moved to Libya in April 2016. I suffered a lot in Libya. I was imprisoned 3 times, the first time I paid the ransom and got out. The second time, I was released without money after several months. The third time was in Ain Zara. We were released by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees after we spent 18 months in prison. My whole life is suffering upon suffering, I am very tired. I want to leave this country and go to a safe country.

Ibrahim Ali Ishaq

42

Sudan

I am of Sudanese origin, and I was born in El Geneina State, Tindalti Locality in western Sudan. I left my country in 2018 due to the war to Libya. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, and each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. In 2021, I was a member of the organized movement Zatia for Refugees. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I personally was subjected to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Najm al-Din Hassan Ishaq

24

Sudan

Country of origin: Sudan, El Geneina State, Sirba locality, Bir Saliba village: Reason for leaving my country War: I left the country in the year 2020, from there to Libya. I was sold in Kufra by the human traffickers and in Bani Walid as well

Sharif Abderhaman Abdullah

46

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality and was born in South Darfur Juwayqin village, west of Buram. I got into displacement from a village in 2004 to Nyala Camp Drej. I left my country due to the war. Since 2017, I lived in Libya. I worked for a year and a half in Kufra. I was able to go to the Benghazi region. I studied for a year and seven months. It was a non-public area. I was able to go to the city of Tripoli. It was one month. 2021 I tried to cross Europe more than once but every time I was taken to Libyan prisons, I endured great suffering from torture in prisons. In 2021 in was part of the self-organized movement for 3 months of protest. Then we were forcibly expelled and imprisoned in Ainzara for 18 months. In July 2023, the UNHCR released me from this prison and left me in the streets. I am always in danger of being kidnapped by militias, traffickers, or even human beings. I am married with four children in Sudan, in Drej camp, Nyala.

Juma Sharif Nasr

33

Sudan

I left my country because of the war. I came to the desert and moved for two years and then I went to the Libyan state in 2018 and then we were imprisoned. In Bani-Walid for 6 months. Then, after I left Bani-Walid, I arrived in Tripoli. I registered with the UNHCR commission in 2020. After that, I was on the street in front of the UNHCR headquarters for 3 months. Then, after the DCIM came and took me to Ain Zara prison. I stayed for 18 months, from which I got released in July 2023, and now I am Street. I have no job, no home, and I am in possible danger, which is why we are being hurt by the militias present in the Libyan state.

Hussein Adam Hussein

25

Sudan

I was born in West Darfur state, El Geneina. In 2020 I arrived in Libya in 2020, then I attempted to cross the sea in 2020, month 6, they were in prison. I came out of a closed prison for 40 days, then Libya. I am not trustworthy. I tried to go to the sea. They came out of the Baar Baar, except for the curse of an eye, and I walked in its place, then I registered in 2021. I lay in Sir Yassin for 3 months and 10 days, and they took me to Nzara prison for 10 days

Mustafa Ibrahim Jumaa

26

Sudan

I am from Sudan, born in Orum village, West Darfur state. I left the country in 2017 because of the war and then to Chad as a refugee for a short period and then to Libya. I entered into the general psyche and here it seemed the story of my suffering where I was exposed Before the injuries, beatings and looting, we protested as refugees, but the Libyan government refused, and we were transferred to Ain Zara and Tariq-Al-Sikka prison. It is one of the worst types of torture and treatment. From that period I decided to cross by sea once, but the Libyan coast guard took me back to prison and I escaped. Even on the streets, I am afraid of injuries and even of citizens bullying and racism of all kinds, so we ask the Human Rights Watch for a safe place other than Libya.

Abdul Aziz Adam

21

Sudan

I am a refugee from Sudan, from the state of North Darfur, Kutum locality. On the outskirts of Kutum, the village of Tanqara is located north of Kutum. I left Sudan in 2020. I arrived in Libya that year. I did not imagine Libya being so bad in terms of human trafficking and the torture of migrants physically and verbally. There is no mercy or forgiveness. I left my country because of the lack of security, peace and education in my country. It cannot live as peacefully as you imagine people living. I just want to live like the world lives in terms of luxury, education, work, and the right to roam. From the 10th of January 2022, we were imprisoned in Ain Zara for 18 months. Again, I was imprisoned for 7 days In Sabratha. There is no permanent safety in Libya, and at any moment I could be kidnapped.

Nasr al-Din Abdullah Taj

27

Sudan

I left my country because of the wars and entered Libya on the 2nd of February 2021 and crossed the sea twice and the government came to Libya in the Mediterranean and intercepted us from the Mediterranean Sea to the prisons in Libya and then I left the prison tired and went to sit-in in Siraj at the UNHCR headquarters. After 3 months of protest, the Libyan government came and brutally attacked us and loaded us into buses then went to Ain Zara prison. There are many things in it that are not obligatory in Ain Zara prison. You eat one obligatory bread a day, two bread dinners, and there is food and beatings in Ain Zara prison. After that, I was released from Ain Zara prison after eighteen months

Muhammad Mustafa Muhammad Abd al-Rasoul

39

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, as I was born in West Darfur State, El Geneina Locality. I left my country in April 2021 due to war, ethnic cleansing and racism. It arrived in Libya in May 2021. I tried to cross the sea once, but I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured great ordeal. In 2021, I was part of Al-Zein, who were suppressed in the Gargash neighborhood in Tripoli. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into the notorious Ain Zara detention center for 18 months, where I was personally subjected to forced labor, slavery, and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Yacoub Abdoul Hamid Yahya

33

Sudan

I was born in the city of El Geneina. I left my country in 2017 due to ethnic cleansing and genocide and lost most of my family in that Genocide, and I lived in Chad as a refugee in the Bregen camp, and then I tried to go to the state of Libya and completed my sale in Al-Turaif, and I worked in a forced gold mine for three months without enough food, drinking, or beatings, then to the state of Niger in the refugee camp as a refugee, and then to the state of Libya, and was subjected to seven prisons. Times, violations, racism, and raids at home. I also tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea four times. I was intercepted and put back in prison. In 2021 I was part of the people demonstrating in front of the UNHCR headquarters for 3 months and then to Ain Zara prison for 18 months. Beatings, torture, and forced labor. My life became hell with a series of violations such as genocide, prisons, and racism.

Abu Al-Bishr Abdul Karim Adam

27

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality, born in Kutum locality, North Darfur state. I left my country of origin in October 2019 due to the wars that took place in the Darfur region between the Rapid Support Militia and the Central Government, and then I traveled to Libya and arrived in the city of Kufra on the 14th of October 2019. When I was on my way to the city of Benghazi, I was imprisoned for approximately a month or more in the city of Ajdabiya at the Steen Gate (60). I arrived in Benghazi in December 2019 Then I arrived in the city of Tripoli after the Corona outbreak in August 2020. I tried to cross the sea twice: The first was in 2020 from Qabouli, then I was returned to Khoms prison. Second in April 2021 from Zawiya Then I was returned to Ghotshal Prison. But every time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons; I endured great humiliation. In 2021 I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We were in need for 3 months and ten days, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown in Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I was personally subjected to enslavement and physical abuse, which is against human rights. Now wandering the streets of Libya is always my life

Hamid Abkar Suleiman Hassan

33

Sudan

I am from the country of Sudan, from the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, from the village (Ruka), located east of the state of West Darfur, El Geneina. I left my village in 2003 because of the war and lived in camps for 16 years. Then I left for the state of Chad and then for the state of Libya in March 2020. Then I had to cross the sea 5 times, but every time I was intercepted and returned to the Libyan prisons, I endured a great ordeal, and in 2021 I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We were detained for 3 months and ten days, but we were expelled and arrested, then we were transferred to Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I was personally exposed to physical violations and types of human rights torture. Now I walk the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers. I want to get out of Libya, thank you.

Abdul Malik Abdullah Taj Osman

31

Sudan

I am from the country of Sudan, the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, from the village of (Ruka), but I was displaced from the village due to the war to camps. I left my country in September 2019. I arrived in Libya in October. My first entry into Libya I was imprisoned for a month, I paid a ransom. Then I attempted to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, I endured great ordeal, and in 2021 we were violated in Gargarsh, then to demand human rights, we needed 3 months and ten days, then to Ain Zara prison for 18 months, and I was personally exposed to physical abuse and all types of torture. Now I walk in the streets of Libya and I am always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers. I want to be taken out of the country of Libya to a safe place

Abdulaziz Muhammad Shara

28

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, I was born in South Kordofan. I left my country in 2018 because of wars, it is a tribal problem. I lived in Libya as a refugee for 5 and a half years. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured great ordeal. In 20019, I was part of the self-organized movement of refugees in Libya. We were in need for three months and ten days, then we were forcibly expelled and settled in Ain Zara for 18 months, where I was personally subjected to slavery and no violations. serious human rights violations. Now I wander through Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers

Abu Al-Qasim Adam Yagub Hassan

28

Sudan

I was born in Sudan, the state of West Darfur, Al-Jeneina, the village of Mistri, because of the war against humanity, I left my country of origin 203 to the state of Chad, Kalaji. For 15 years in refugee camps, I also arrived in Libya in 2018 and applied to the UNHCR in 2021. I was subjected to violations by militias and human traffickers, and I was also part of people who gathered in front of the UNHCR for 3 months, sleeping in the street, then we were forcibly expelled to Ain Zara in prisons for a period of 3 months. 18 months because he is currently sleeping on the street

Ezzedine Ibrahim Adam

23

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality, and I was born in western Sudan in El Geneina in the village of Habila. I left Sudan in 2019 due to security instability and wars. After that, he went to Egypt 1/2/2019, then returned to Sudan, then traveled to Libya 6/10/2019. I was arrested by human traffickers while entering Libya and was physically tortured They demanded sums of 7,000 dinars from me, and after I paid the money, I was released. Then I went to Tripoli and crossed the Mediterranean Sea 5 times, but I was intercepted by the Libyan Coast guards and I was imprisoned 5 times in 2020. In 2021, the Libyan government raided our homes in Qarqarash, and we were arrested and deported to prisons. Then, after I managed to escape from prison, I went to the headquarters of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Sarraj. He was requesting evacuation to a safe country. She was there for 3 months and 10 days. After that, we were all arrested and transferred to Ain Zara prison for 18 months. There we were subjected to violations in various ways that contradict human rights law. Because Libya is not safe, we will not be able to travel around the country

Ayoub Hassan Abkar

25

Sudan

I am from Sudan. I was born in the village of Kasbaka, in the Habila region of West Darfur state. In 2003, I fled to Chad due to wars. I lived as a refugee for 17 years, and then I came to Libya. I tried to cross to Europe three times and did not succeed, and after that 2021, I was part of the self-organized movement for refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months and then were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ainzara for 18 months where I personally experienced enslavement and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers

Abdul Hamid Abdul Baqi Ishaq

27

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality and was born in Kutum locality, North Darfur, I left my country on the 2nd of February 2017 because of war. I lived in Libya as a refugee for 7 years. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, and I endured great ordeal. In 2021, I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zar for 18 months, where I was personally exposed to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Saeed Bashir Abdullah

23

Sudan

I am from Sudan, from the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, from the village of Asuri, west of El Geneina, but I left the village due to the war to the state of Chad in 2003. I lived in camps for 16 years, then I left in May 2019 and arrived in the state of Libya in May 2019. I was subjected to militias in prison for 3 months and then transferred. I tried crossing the sea once, and in 2021, there were violations in Qarqarash and Wessana, then to the human rights violations for 3 months and ten days, then to Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I was personally exposed to physical human rights violations and torture.Now I walk in the streets of Libya and there is always danger to us, kidnapping by militias and random human traffickers. I want to leave Libya to any safe country

Anas Issa Salih

25

Sudan

I lived in Nyala,Sudan, but due to economic conditions, I went to Khartoum to work and study. I was a student studying media. I fled Sudan due to the arrests imposed by the Rapid Support Forces in 2019, where my friends were chased and assassinated, but I ran out and was able, with the help of a relative who lives in the city of El Fasher, to go towards Chad and from there to Libya. We were arrested with young men in Sebha, where we worked under threat. Later, I was able to escape towards Tripoli. I worked and collected a sum of money to reach Europe, but we were later captured and put in the railway prison. I tried 4 times over the course of two years, but I was always captured. Then on Friday, October 1st, 2021, we were raided in our homes in the Qarqarash neighborhood and were taken to Ghout al-Shaal prison... Later we escaped and stayed in front of the door of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for 3 months, then again, the government attacked us and took us to Ain Zara prison, where we stayed for a year and 7 months, then again it attacked us. The organization took us out and gave us a sum of money, and now I face the merciless militias.

Jabr Allah Saeed Muhammad Abdul Rahman

24

Sudan

I am from Sudan, I was born in Zalingei, I moved to Khartoum, then I left Sudan to Libya because of the revolution, and in Kufra I was sold, and from Sirte to Misrata, I arrived on foot, then I moved to Tripoli, and I tried to cross the sea once, and during the sit-it at CDC , the government forces took me to Ain Zara on the 10th of January 2022, there I was exposed to violence, hunger, cold, and forced labor, and was released on the 10th of July 2023.

Issa Khamis Dahab

28

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, I was born in Raja, a border region that I left in 2017 because of war. From there, it arrived in Libya in 2020. I tried to cross the sea 3 times with no luck, and most of my life in Libya is in prisons. The worst prison I was in, and I will never forget it, is Ghout-al.shaal prison, a nightmare. In 2021 I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then were forcibly expelled, then we were imprisoned in Ain Zara for 18 months, where I was personally exposed to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Abdou Haroun Abdolluh Sam

26

Sudan

I left Sudan in 2020 December due to war and personal life security. I am from South Darfur, Nyala area. I arrived in Libya in 2021, even after the hardships of life with militias and bandits.

Ibrahim Nasser Othman Yahya

34

Sudan

I am from Al-Yad Al-Fayd Umm Abdullah, Sudan. I left because of the war I went to Chad on the 18th of March 2020, and entered Libya on the 18th of February 2021. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but every time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured a great ordeal. In 2021, I was part of the movement myself in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ainzar for 18 months, where I was personally exposed to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Ismail Alnour Omar

23

Sudan

I am from Sudan, from the state of West Darfur, El Geneina, and I was born in the village of Tarbiba. I left Sudan in 2003 when the war broke out in Darfur. I was in Chad as a refugee for 16 years and then came to Libya in 2019. I was arrested in several prisons in Libya, such as Bani Walid Prison, Khorshifana Prison, and Qadamis Prison. I tried the sea twice, but I was unable to cross. I was one of the victims in the Qarqarash events, and then I was one of the sit-ins in the CDC camp in front of the Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees. The government broke up our sit-in on January 10, 2022, and they arrested my comrades and put them in Ain Zara prison, but I was able to escape from them. I still live in the suburbs of Tripoli under the humiliation, humiliation and human exploitation that is being done to foreigners in this country by the militias. My life is in danger.

Yassin Bara Abdullah Haroun

26

Sudan

I am From Western Darfur El Geneina. Reasons I left the municipality due to the war 2006 in which I was exposed to violence and gunfire in 2015 3 times, then I immigrated to Chad, where I lived for 5 years and 5 months. I left for Libya in 2018, where I have been living for years. Difficult life in Libya, I was subjected to violence in prison, a beating, torture by a militia, then I went to an organization in 2021, living in front of objectivity in the streets for 3 months, then a trip to I was imprisoned in Ain Zar prison for 18 months. I was transferred out of Libya 2 times, and now a militia continues to torture me in prison.

Haroun Ahmed Khatir

33

Sudan

I am from Darfur, Central Darfur state, Zalingei, Morni locality, where I was born. I left Sudan on the 8th of August 2017 due to mass genocide and I arrived in Chad. I entered Libya on my way through the desert and I crossed the sea 4 times, and they returned me to a Libyan prison. Even my situation now in Libya is horrible, but I don’t know where to go. There are problems in my country, wars broke out in Libya, and Libya is not safe. In my country, they killed my father and two brothers. My mother’s family. I don’t know their situation. For almost two years, I have been cut off from them. There is no phone or news.

Adnan Ibrahim Adam

26

Sudan

I'm from Sudan, from western Darfur state, my native village is Abusogo. I left Sudan in July 2019 because of the conflict in Sudan, I entered Libya two weeks later in the same month. And I found the life in Libya is very difficult, I have been arrested 3 times, in Garian prison, in Zawia prison and Ain Zara prison where we were arrested from the CDC protest camp and took us to. I have tried the sea 3 times, but I couldn't succeed to reach the safety, the Libyan coast guards brought me back to Libya and jailed me every time I tried. I'm tired of this life.

Abdul Latif Ahmed Matar Mahmoud

28

Sudan

I am a citizen of Sudan from West Darfur state, Geneina, place of birth, Qandarni village, which is located in the north-east of the state. I left my country on the 26th of June 2018 because of tribal wars and lack of security, I left looking for a state of security. Passing from the state of Chad, I also suffered for a month and twenty days, and then arrived in Libya on the 28th of august 2018. And also on the road between Sabha and Tripoli, imprisonment for 5 days, torture, no food, nothing, and also in 2020 I tried to cross the sea, also returned to Libyan prisons. Torture and the year 2021 also without any reason, from arrest militias to Ghout-Al-shaal prison and then to Siraj on the part of the Refugee Organization in Libya and nothing was done then we were abandoned for 3 months and ten days and then before the prison militias in Ain Zara for a year and 7 months we were also subjected to torture and forced enslavement, exclusion violations. Huge human rights violations. Then the UNHCR organization came to release us from Ain Zara on the 11th of July 2023. Now I am here in danger from human trafficker militias.

Yunus Adam Somil

32

Sudan

I am Sudanese, born in Tulus, a city in South Darfur state. I left my country of origin in 2014 due to wars, then I entered Chad and lived there for four years as a refugee, then I traveled to Libya and arrived in the city of Tripoli on the 15th of November 2018. I tried to cross the sea 3 times: The first was in 2019 from Zawya, then I was returned to Zawya Street Prison, and then I was transferred to Al- Jabz Gate Prison (Karima). The second in April 2020 from Sabratha, then I was returned to Tariq Al-Sikka prison. 3rd in September 2020 from Qabouli. But every time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons; I endured great humiliation. In 2021 I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months and ten days, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I was personally subjected to enslavement and physical abuse, which is against human rights. Now I wander the streets of Libya, my life is always in danger, and I am afraid of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers, and this is what repeatedly happens to migrants in Libya. Indeed, Libya is not a country to feel safe in.

Abdullah Musa Ibrahim Adam

23

Sudan

I am a Sudanese from Darfur. I was born in the village of Borbour and lived in the displacement camp in Deleig. I left the country in 2015 due to the war. I lived in Egypt for 4 years because of the Levantine Commission, and I did not register again. I arrived in Libya in 2019, and every time I arrived at sea, I was intercepted and returned to the prisons. Libya. I endured a great ordeal. In 2021, I was punished by the organized movement. Self-refugees, we were in need for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into the Ain Zara prisons for 18 months, where they released us from the prisons. Now I wander the streets of Libya, constantly being banned and kidnapped by militias and human traffickers randomly, and now our country is at war.

Ibrahim Khater Abdul Karim Muhammad

37

Sudan

I am from Sudan by nationality, and I was born in South Darfur state, Hajir Tono region. I left the country on the 1st of February 2018 due to the wars, to Chad and in the same year arriving in Libya in June 2018. I was forced to cross the sea 4 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured great ordeal in 2021. I was part of the self-organized refugee movement in Libya. We were in need for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ainzar for 18 months. Where she was personally exposed to slavery and physical human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Salahdin Abdallah Yagoub

23

Sudan

I am a Sudanese nationality from the state of South Darfur Nyala The causes of civil war and mass killings emerged, and my family fled from Sudan 2019 to Chad I lived in Chad the year after that I moved to Libya 2020 In the states of the Libya, I was going from one region to the other in order to reach Tripoli. They kidnapped me. I had many difficulties. They imprisoned me for three months. Since then, I was in the prison of Ben Walid. After that, I was released from prison. I went to Tripoli. I applied for asylum. Three months before a serious date, the Libyan police broke up the housing of the people living in Gargaresh. They took us into prisons. Then the number of immigrants was more than 10,000 migrants. On the eighth's day of imprisonment, we escaped from the prison to the UNHCR headquarters. The document was paralyzed in the street in front of the UNHCR exit. Then the Libyan police took us from the UNHCR door to Ain Zahra prison where we were detained for moire than a year and half.

Fathi Khalil Bakhit Mohammed

31

Sudan

Leaving Sudan: 11/27/2017 Arrival in Libya: 12/18/2017 Previous address: Hilla Barakat, Al-Krenik locality, West Darfur, El-Geneina state Current address: Al-Faw, Village 14 Gedaref State Goth Al-Shaal Prison: 2021 9 10/0 Ain Zara Prison: 01/01/2022.

Ahmed Hussein Abkar

29

Sudan

I am From Sudan, South Darfur state, Um Takina locality. I left Sudan in 2016 because of the war and went to the desert between Chad and Libya. Here I suffered attacks from the Chadian government and saw that the situation was unsafe, and then I headed to Libya. I entered Libya in 2019, the first area in which I was exposed to injuries, Bani Walid. There were two months in prison, from which I escaped to Tripoli, and in Qarqarash, the government broke down the houses for us to live in, and from there to I joined the protest at the UNHCR Commission, and from there they transferred me to Ain Zara prison for about 18 months, and now I have left, but the situation is not safe. We ask the Human Rights Watch to help us.

Ahmed Mohamed Omar

25

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality. I was born in the village of Abu Salih in Darfur. Then we were displaced by the causes of the war in Khartoum. I left my country in 2019 for security reasons. I came to Chad and then Libya. I arrived in Libya, and I tried seven times in the Mediterranean to reach Europe but I was intercepted and sent back to Libyan prisons. I endured a lot of beatings, violations, and diseases. In 2021 I was part of the protest movement in front of the UNHCR organization in Tripoli 2021 for three months. We were then forcibly expelled and thrown into An Zar for 18 months. I personally experienced exclusion and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya, always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Nader Saeed Kumi Kodi

33

Sudan

I am of Sudanese origin, from South Kordofan, and I was born in Madani, east of the Ingaza district, square 29. I left Sudan in 2017 via Chad, Kuri mining site, entering Libya in 2019. All kinds of injustice against humanity were exposed to me. I tried to cross the sea two times, but I was not successful, then I was returned to Libya, where the prisons cost money. In the year 2021, the attack took place at night to the Qarqarish area, and all the good people were transferred to the Ghout Al-Shaal prison. Then on the seventh day, we broke the prison and went to the CDC. We were part of the organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months, then we were forcefully transferred to Ain Zara prison, where I personally was exposed to all kinds of enslavement and physical violations of human rights. Now I am wandering the streets of Libya and in a state of extreme fear of the danger of kidnapping by militias and traffickers. With humans.

Abdulrasoul Ibrahim Mohamed

30

Sudan

I'm Sudanese, from western Darfur state, Andorboro village. I left sudan in 2020 and I entered Libya in 2021. I tried to cross the mediterranean sea two times, but I failed to cross it. I was arrested 5 times, and I was taken to different prisons, twice in Tariq Al-Sikka prison, one in Gharian prison, one in Abusalim, and one in Ain Zara. I really suffered in this country. I just want to go to safety, going to the safety is my hope.

Naji Muhammad Mustafa

37

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality, and I was born in West Kordofan State, El Merim Locality. I left my country in March 2021 because of war, racism, and inferiority views. I arrived in Libya in April 2021. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons, I endured great ordeal. In 2021, I was a resident of Qarqarash, where the authorities arrested me and took me to Goth Al-Shaal prison, and I escaped a week later and went to the UNHCR headquarters where we taged a sit-in in front of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Libya. We protested for 3 months and then were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months where I was personally subjected to slavery and gross human rights violations. Now I wander the streets of Libya always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Al-Hadi Abdel Shafie Abkar

30

Sudan

I am Sudanese, and I was born in the village of Ander, a village in Central Darfur State. I left my country of origin in 2003 due to the wars that took place in our country, and then I was displaced to Morni camp, which is located in West Darfur state, and then I traveled to Libya. In the year 10/28/2020, I arrived in the city of Kufra and stayed there for about a month. When I was on my way to Tripoli, I was imprisoned in the city of Bani Walid for a period of approximately a month and was able to escape and run to the city of Sirte. Then I arrived in the city of Tripoli. 2021. Since I entered the country of Libya, I have endured great humiliation. In 2021 I was part of the self- organized refugee movement in Libya. We protested for 3 months and ten days, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months, where I was personally subjected to enslavement and physical abuse, which is against human rights. Now I wander the streets of Libya, my life is always in danger, and I am afraid of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers, and this is what repeatedly happens to migrants in Libya. Indeed, Libya is not a safe country. And now my country is going through heavy wars.

Hamada Muhammad Musa Abdullah

29

Sudan

I'm a refugee from Sudan. I was born in Darfur in a village called Torow. I was living in a small village, but suddenly the war happened in Darfur, then we moved to Zalinge during that war in 2003, and war was still going on until 2007 . That time was a very difficult bad period. I lost my mother in that war. In 2011, I went to Khartoum capital city of Sudan to look for safety place but there was no peace at all. I went back to Zalinge in 2014, but killing was happening in Darfur, genocide, no safety no peace. In 2021, I travel to Chad then to Libya to Look for safety place but it was very dangerous and difficult. I went to UNHCR asking for help but nothing happened, we even spent 3 months and 10 days in front of its office throughout 2021 and early 2022. UNHCR did not give us any help at that time. Then UNHCR and government of Libya came together at night and took us to the Ainzara prison. We spent 18 months no medication no food and faced a lot of challenges. And now we are out of prison. We are not feeling safe we are in dangerous situations anywhere around Libya. We really need help necessary.

Adel Idris Hamed

37

Sudan

Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100065080464981 “I was born in the Korma area, west of the city of El Fasher. I was displaced due to the events in Darfur in 2003, to Korma camp, then to Refugee camps in Chad, then refugee camps in Niger in 2016, and after that I went to Libya in 2018. In Libya due to the degrading treatment, I tried to cross the Mediterranean Sea five times but each time I was pushed back by the Italian Coast Guards and at times I was pulled back by the so-called Libyan Coast Guards. After each violent interception, I was arrested and detained arbitrarily in prisons like Bir al-Ghanam - Sikka - Ain Zara. Most my time in Libya I lived in Gargaresh and in early October 2021 we were raided by militias and security forces affiliated to the ministry of interior. It was the most brutal and inhumane act we received from state authorities, I was rounded up with other thousands of people and put in an overcrowded hangars in the tobacco factory famously known as Al-Mabani. A week later we organized a protest to be released which was later proclaimed to be a riot. During the escape, dozens of us were shot by the security guards of the DCIM and those of us who managed to escape joined the self- organized protests at the Community Day Center in front of the UNHCR headquarters in Saraj. As I joined the resistance committee in demanding a better treatment, I was personally targeted during the 100 days peaceful protest until the day we were evicted. We were arrested by the Libyan government and locked up in Ain Zara prison as a punishment for our human rights work. Not only that, but I was also forced as a slave to work without pay for 18 months, after which I was released by the UNHCR Commission in early July 2023 thanks to the unwavering advocacy of our comrades like David Yambio who in the meanwhile arrived in Europe. To this day after my release I continue to speak up against inhumane treatment of Migrants and Refugees and for the reason I not only receive threats from the government but a complete disregard from the UNHCR which should be advocating for us.” While in Ainzara prison, I organized hunger-strikes and engaged the UNFAIR CAMPAIGN which was organized by our comrades in Geneva 2022 10th of December against the unfair treatment and passiveness of the UNHCR.

Younis Altom Younis

27

Sudan

Iam from South Darfur, Nyala, village of Bulbul, Tams Ko, from Kalma camp, left the country in 2019 because of the war to Chad and the desert, I afterwards got detained in Libyan prisons 5 times, the imprisonment of Bani Walid gangs for 5 months and 5 thousand dinars in ransom. In 2019 I was also imprisoned in Al-Zawiya prison for 7 months. In 2020 I was subjected to beatings in a prison. Libya is an unsafe country. In 2021 while in our makeshifts in Gargaresh, the Libyan militias and government forces raided us violently and took us to the tobacco factory and detained us there for days. When we escaped, we went to the UNHCR headquarters in Sarraj and joined the protested which lasted for 3 months after which we were once again attacked by the DCIM forces, and we were forced into buses and transfered to Ainzara prison for almost two years under hard labor and torture. In July 2023 the UNHCR secured our release but left us once again helpless in the streets.

Mustafa Muhammad Qamar Ibrahim

23

Sudan

I was born in West Darfur state, Wadi Jala village, and was displaced to Abu Dhar camp In the beginning. I was exposed to violations against humanity in my country of origin, and I was exposed to a fire. I lost my family, my childhood, and my health. Until now, it has been unstable and unstable. I fled in search of a life worthy of security and preserving dignity. I registered with the Commission in 2021 and informed them of my health condition. They referred me to Dahaba dispensaries and informed me that they could not provide me with treatment. The situation of the country is not any good. I asked for protection from the Commission for 3 months in front of the UNHCR Commission, but we were only imprisoned in Ain Zara since the 10th of January 2022. People from an organization came to me on the 14th of February 2022, mainly for treatment, a civilized place, and assistance, but I did not get treatment. I called several times, no response. 6/8/2023. I went to Al-Nasr Street 00218910347365 and they transferred me to Tripoli Hospital for burns and plastic surgery. After much suffering, I met a specialist doctor and decided to have the operation scheduled for me. 16/8/2023. I called several times and he did not return my calls. When I went to the neighborhood parking lot, I informed them of my condition. They told me the day of the test and the day of the operation. They asked me to pay for the operation. Call this number 00218910354839. I reported my case to the number 00218926556070 for assistance with the client’s procedures. No one was able to help me, and the operation was completed and I suffered from pain. Libya is the best place to look for a life that deserves security.

Suleiman Khalil Abdel Mawli

32

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in Kadenir, a village in the state of Junoon, Darfur, a locality east of Jebel Marra. I was displaced since 2003 due to wars in the village of Fina. In 2010 specifically, the village of Fina was attacked and destroyed by the Janjaweed. My father was killed and I was wounded in my right leg with a live ammunition. I left my country in 2017 due to a war that was renewed again in 2016. I tried to cross the sea 4 times, each time I was intercepted. I was sent back to Libyan prisons. I endured all kinds of torture. Libya is the cemetery of immigrants, and in 2021 I was part of that suffering. We protested for three months after the Gargaresh attacks, then after that we were detained in Ain Zara prison for 18 months. We were subjected to all kinds of suffering. And serious human rights violations. Now I live without life, there is no life for the one you are calling for. You are always in danger and kidnapped by militias and human traffickers. We don't know what life is like, Life is harsh in Libya.

Ahmed Suleiman Abdul Karim Omar

26

Sudan

I left my country of origin, Sudan, Janina Ararat because of war. I didn’t find Peace and stability, Janjaweed came and attacked my village, took our property, we didn't have any side to protect us. Many of my cousins and friends were killed, I escaped from my country to find any country of peace and human rights in 2020. With many difficulties and sufferings I enetered to Libya, and I got arrested in SHOWRB for some days, and they asked me to pay money to release me, I called my friend, he was in Tripoli then he paid for me, they released me. I continued my way to Tripoli, in September 2020, 3 People came and attacked me, tortured me, and They took all my property including my phone. I went to the Clinic I got some treatment, and I recovered my health, I worked, and I got a small amount of money I tried to cross The Mediterranean Sea, and I got caught by police in the sea, then the police returned me and arrested me for 4 months in korchafan where they asked me 3000 Libyan dinars for my release. Then I called my roommate and told him about my situation and he borrowed me money, I paid, and then I was released. I started living in Gargaresh in September 2021, then in October, the police came and arrested me and all people who were living in the area, displace us in prison for 10 days and we run from prison to CDC (UNHCR office) I was homeless for 110 days. Then again police came arrested me with The people who were There to prison AIN-ZARA for 18 months and then the agency of (UNHCR) came and police released me with all people who were there, I came out without knowing where to go then After 3 days homeless I got a Sudanese guy he welcomed me to his room I was living 6 months then he left. Currently I don't have it job, I have health issues and hungry I don't whey to go my situation is very bad, I need help.

Muhammad Adam Alamuddin

33

Sudan

I am of Sudanese nationality Born in Gezira State. I left Sudan in 2020 for Chad Then it entered Libya through the desert and now in Libya. I tried to cross the sea once. I was intercepted and returned to prison. It took us 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled from the place and were forcefully transferred to Ain Zara prison. I spent 18 months there, where I was personally subjected to enslavement and serious violations and was humiliated and humiliated by the militias. Now I walk the streets of Libya always in danger and fear of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

ANUWAR HISSEN ABDALLA LOSHIA

30

Sudan

I am a Sudanese by nationality, I was born in Khartoum but grew up in my family region in Nuba mountains. I left my country on the 6th of June 2011 when war broke out in Nuba mountains. I moved out from Nuba mountains to refugee camp in South Sudan in Ajoung Thok on the 27th of March 2014. I stayed for 6 years in the camp then I left South Sudan refugee camp in Ajoung Thok in 2020 due to insecurity. My departure date from Sudan on 3/10/2021 then arriving time to Libya on date 15/10/2021. I stayed 15 days in Kufra and then moved to Ejidabiya and stayed for 2 days. Moreover I was kidnapped by human traffickers from Ejidabiya to Bani-Waleed on date 1/11/2021,furthermore I spent two full months in Ban-Waleed and released on date 1/1/2022 from prison. In addition to that on my way to Tripoli I took 8 days to reach. The time when I arrived to Tripoli at Saraj UNHCR office ,we were kidnapped with my brothers and sisters from different nationalities to Ainzara prison by militias on date 10/1/2022. We were forced into prison and thrown to Ainzara for 1 year and 8 months subjected to slavery and gross violation of human rights. Currently we are homeless left on the street of Libya and always our lives are in danger of being kidnapped by militias and human traffickers.

Omar Adem Ibrahim

31

Sudan

I'm Sudanese, from the south of Aljazeera state, in Managil. I left Sudan in December 2018 after the conflict has started in Sudan. I entered Libya on the 1st of January 2019. I tried the sea twice, but I failed. In 2021 after the 3 months long protest, I was arrested from CDC camp on January 10, 2022 and was brought to Ain Zara detention center, and we spent 18 months inside prison and were released in July 2023. I'm tired of the life in Libya, I'm willing to go to safe countries.

Amer Babakir Issa Addy

32

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in Raya, a village in North Darfur state near the city of Kutum I left my country in 2018 and fled because of wars, climate change, and poverty in our original country, which means conditions that exceed a person’s ability to bear all the things we wanted. We wanted an honest country in search of a second chance in our lives. Since entering Libya, I have crossed the sea 4 times, but every time I am intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. We received a large grant in 2021, and I was a penalised for participating in the movement when we were initiated a sit-in in front of the UNHCR Commission for a period of 3 months and 10 days. Then I was forcibly transferred to Ain Zara prisoner for a period of 18 months, where my human rights were subjected to serious violations. Because I wander the streets of Libya, I am always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and random human traffickers.

Muhammad Yaqoub Abdul Rahman Abdullah

26

Sudan

I was born in west Darfur El Geneina (Habila Camp) Date of entering Libya 2019. Reason for leaving Sudan and requesting asylum: Tribal wars between my tribe and other tribes living with us in the same area, which led to the killing of a family member. They started threatening death and torture. This is what made me leave my country, Sudan, to Libya to seek asylum.

Muhammad Yahya Ahmed Abdullah

23

Sudan

I immigrated from Sudan in 2020, at the age of 16, to Libya through smuggling in the Sahara Desert from the Triangle to Kufra. The journey was very difficult for me, and we were beaten with sticks by human traffickers. They did not take us to Kufra. Rather, we were sold in Tazarbu and we paid approximately 5000 dinars per person. Then, I came to Tripoli, the capital, to work and go to immigrate to Europe, but unfortunately we were arrested by the Libyan authorities in Qarqarash in the year 10/1/2021 to Ghout Al-Shaal prison. I was a member of the protests in front of the door of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. After three months, they did nothing for us, and we were placed in Ain Zara prison by the Libyan authorities again. I saw the worst types of torture, including hunger, humiliation, and thirst. I fell ill with the deadly tuberculosis disease in Ain Zara prison, and after a year and 7 months, we were released from Ain Zara prison and given 300 dinars and 700 food supplies. But to this day I live in perpetual fear without any future.

Mohamed Hassan Mohamed Hassan

33

Sudan

I came from Sudan to Libya in the Sahara in the year 2018 In the month of 11, I was sold to one of the Libyan gangs for three thousand Libyan dinars, and from here my adventure began. I entered the sea four times, and each time I was pushed back by the Libyan militias and taken to prison. I experienced the worst suffering from the Libyan gangs, and after that I was one of the victims of the CDC Sarraj camp in the year 2021, and we were transferred to Ain Zara prison. We are fed up with the bitterness of these prisons, and I am still suffering in Libya.

Mohamed Arabab Mohamed

26

Sudan

I am a Sudanese national, from West Darfur state, in the village of Ashbara. I left my country in February 2019 because of the war that took place in Sudan. I entered Chad and then to Libya in March 2019 after arriving in Libya. I suffered a lot. I was arrested 3 times in Bani Walid prison, Gharyan prison, and Ain Zara prison. They detained us in March 2019 in Bani Walid prison. After several days in October 2019, I escaped from that prison. The second time, in August 2020, I tried the sea once, and we were intercepted by the Libyan Coast Guard. They detained us in Gharyan Prison, and after several days in October 2020, I escaped from that prison. The third time, in January 2022, I was in Ain Zara prison. We were released by the High Commissioner for Refugees after we had spent 18 months in prison. Then in July 2023, I was involved in a car accident. Life is very difficult for us as refugees and asylum seekers... I'm so tired, I want to leave this country and go to a safe country.

Mohamed Adam Mohamed

32

Sudan

I am a Sudanese born in the state of South Darfur, Nyala. I lived between Al Salam locality and Korma camp for displaced people. I left my country at the end of 10/2019 for safety in Libya because of the injustice, oppression, discrimination, and ethnic cleansing in my country. I was imprisoned in Mizdah for human trafficking. We were exposed to violence in the events of Qarqarash 2021, and we staged a sit-in in front of UNHCR Libya, C.D.C., and lost lives. After 3 months, we were arbitrarily arrested and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months. I was subjected to independence, oppression and abuse. Now I live on the move, without shelter or safety.

Daoud Zakaria Baraka

31

Sudan

I am Sudanese by nationality. I was born in Azaiza, a village in West Darfur state, El Geneina. I left my homeland at the end of the year 2019 for safety in Libya due to war, injustice, oppression, discrimination and ethnic cleansing. In my country, I was imprisoned in a mass of human traffickers. I was exposed to violence in the events of Qarqarash 2021, and we staged a sit-in in front of UNHCR CDC' Libya, with the loss of lives. After 3 months, we were arbitrarily arrested and thrown into Ain Zara prison for 18 months. I was subjected to oppression, and abuse. Now I live on the move, without shelter or safety.

Abdullah Othman Muhammad

24

Sudan

I am from Ethiopia, I left from Ethiopia in 2007. I went to Sudan so that I could study. I spent 7 years in Sudan. I left from Sudan. 11.5.2014. I arrived in Libya. I was in prison in Bani-Walid. 4 years. I went to Tripoli 8/20/2019 I registered with the High Commission 2/20/2020 I used to live in Gargaresh. Then on 1/10/2021 Government Libya raided our houses and detained us arbitrarily in Ghout-Al-Shaal / the tobacco Factory Prison I was there for 8 days, then I escaped and went to the office UNHCR for three months I took part in the protest but on the 10th of January 2022 the Libyan government came and evicted us violently and I was taken to Ain Zara prison. I got released on the 11th of July 2023 by the UNHCR and to this day I still roam the streets because I cannot legally rent a house and my life is in constant danger.

Ahmed Ismail Khamis

31

Sudan

I am from Sudan, born in West Darfur state, in Tumbuka village. I left my country in January 2020 and the reason for leaving was for military and security reasons. I entered Libya in February 2020 and tried the sea once, but I failed. In Libya, I faced several violations. I was arrested in many prisons, in Bani Walid prison by human traffickers, and I paid a ransom of 5,000 Libyan dinars and got out of it and was arrested at Harawa Gate, but I succeeded in escaping from them after two days of torture and physical exploitation with compulsory hard labor. In 2021, I was arrested from our sit-in camp that we established in October 2021, and I stayed in Ain Zara prison for a year and a half, and I was released in July 2023. My life is still in danger because all of Libya is unsafe.

Abdul Ghani Muhammad Haroun Daqis

27

Sudan

I was born in North Darfur state in the Kutum region. I left my country in 2019 due to war, violations and terrorization, especially of women and children, forced displacement from villages, burning them, the theft of property, the killing of lives, and the violation of honor. I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but every time I was returned to the Ghawat Shaal prison. Then we needed 3 months before the Commission, then we were forcibly expelled from the Ain Zara prison for 18 months, and violations in the Ain Zara prison for 18 months, and random kidnapping from the militias.

Adam Alrasheed Idriss

28

Sudan

I was born in Arum Place of birth Arum. Date of exit from Sudan 7/27/2019 Date Exit from Sudan 7/27/2019. I don’t remember today Date of entry into Libya 9/2019.

Adel Abdullah Youssef

29

Sudan

I am from Sudan by nationality. I was born in a small village. My country was betrayed by the war. I arrived in Libya in November 20220, I tried to cross the sea 3 times, but each time I was intercepted and returned to Libyan prisons. I endured great adversity in 2021, I was part of the self-organized movement of refugees in Libya. We were sheltered for 3 months, then we were forcibly expelled and thrown into Nazara for 18 months, where I was subjected to enslavement and abuse. Al Jasmiya for Human Rights, and now I wander the streets of Libya, my life is always in danger of being kidnapped by militias and traffickers of random human beings.

Fatima Adam Issa Abdullah Omar

28

Sudan

I am of Sudanese origin, and I was born in Khartoum, east of the Nile, Haj Youssef From the Misseriya and Borno people I used to live in Port Sudan And in 2019 It was the beginning of the war between the Beni Amer and the Nuba, and our house was burned in the Airport District area, square 29. Next to Arquette Primary School and Naseebah Secondary School for Girls We came to Khartoum after our house was burned We returned to Port Sudan on 9/22/2019 And on 8/2020 The war broke out for the second time in Port Sudan, but it was severe. Many people were killed and houses were burned with gasoline bottles My husband worked in the big market and had a place for mobile phones, and it was completely burned. Some of the Beni Amer came to my house, and I was burned in my left leg, and my leg was mutilated until now, burning it with plastic bags, stealing the house, and then burning it, and we fled to Khartoum. In the month of 10, we obtained a passport and left Khartoum on 2020. /18/10 We went to Cairo. A group came and threatened my husband, and he was imprisoned in Agouza prison in Cairo. We were not able to register with the Commission at that time due to the presence of these people in Cairo. In the year 2023/6/22, I, Fatima Adam, registered with the Commission’s office, and I had with me my child, Areej Hamdi Ali Adam. She was one year and a month old. We registered with the UNHCR, and I and my child were not protected. When I gave birth to my daughter, Arwa Hamdi. We are faced with problems, and we cannot return to Sudan, and my husband is sick. We came to Libya through smuggling, and we were robbed and raped by the smugglers in front of my young children and my husband. After 8 days, they decided to restrict us and enter Tobruk and then to Ajdabiya. All of this, we lived in the streets with my children until we were able to enter Tripoli. On 11/27/2023, we were able to enter the Commission’s headquarters to register and we were given the Commission’s document, but we were not able to raise our problem. To the employee, and we were unable to provide protection for me and my children, and I live in a place where there are many militias, which is Qarqarash, because it is the cheapest place, but it is not safe for me and my children. If the Commission is unable to help us, we will go to the sea to live a safe life for me and my young children. Yes, it is scary and difficult, but it is better than living in Libya with the torment of the militias that block our path every day.

Ahmed El-Obaid Adam Jumaa

45

Sudan

The reason that prompted us to emigrate is the brutal war and the ongoing battles in the country that did not leave young or old behind, and everyone we hold dear has been lost in this war. Our region has been subjected to an attack by one of the Rapid Support Forces of Commander Sharia, who killed innocent people and looted money and cars, and in it we lost everything we owned and we fled to... We lived in the open air for three months, during which we suffered from eating and drinking. We drank from the stagnant autumn water, and from there we decided to seek refuge in the state of Libya by land. On our way to the city of Al-Nahud, we were subjected to looting by an unruly group. They threatened us with weapons and took away from us a bag containing all our possessions. Including documents belonging to my son Muhammad and a driver’s license belonging to me. Thank God, we continued on our way to the Triangle and then to Kufra, Libya: We ask the High Commission to help us. Thank you.

Places we exhibited already:

Frankfurt - We’ll come united

Rome - Gregoriana Universita

Pontifica & Spintime

Tortosa

Berlin - Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung

& ECCHR

Mazara del Vallo

Zürich - City Church Open St. Jakob

Modena - Centro Operatori

di Pace Modena

Frankfurt - Amka

Islamic University of Uganda - Mbale

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